Efficient Biocatalytic System for Biosensing by Combining Metal–Organic Framework (MOF)-Based Nanozymes and G-Quadruplex (G4)-DNAzymes - Inserm - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Analytical Chemistry Année : 2022

Efficient Biocatalytic System for Biosensing by Combining Metal–Organic Framework (MOF)-Based Nanozymes and G-Quadruplex (G4)-DNAzymes

Xuanxiang Mao
  • Fonction : Auteur
Fangni He
  • Fonction : Auteur
Dehui Qiu
  • Fonction : Auteur
Shijiong Wei
  • Fonction : Auteur
Rengan Luo
  • Fonction : Auteur
Yun Chen
  • Fonction : Auteur
Xiaobo Zhang
Jianping Lei
Huangxian Ju
Jun Zhou

Résumé

A high catalytic efficiency associated with a robust chemical structure are among the ultimate goals when developing new biocatalytic systems for biosensing applications. To get ever closer to these goals, we report here on a combination of metal-organic framework (MOF)-based nanozymes and a G-quadruplex (G4)-based catalytic system known as G4-DNAzyme. This approach aims at combining the advantages of both partners (chiefly, the robustness of the former and the modularity of the latter). To this end, we used MIL-53(Fe) MOF and linked it covalently to a G4-forming sequence (F3TC), itself covalently linked to its cofactor hemin. The resulting complex (referred to as MIL-53(Fe)/G4-hemin) exhibited exquisite peroxidase-mimicking oxidation activity and an excellent robustness (being stored in water for weeks). These properties were exploited to devise a new biosensing system based on a cascade of reactions catalyzed by the nanozyme (ABTS oxidation) and an enzyme, the alkaline phosphatase (or ALP, ascorbic acid 2-phosphate dephosphorylation). The product of the latter poisoning the former, we thus designed a biosensor for ALP (a marker of bone diseases and cancers), with a very low limit of detection (LOD, 0.02 U L-1), which is operative in human plasma samples.
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Dates et versions

inserm-03668939 , version 2 (16-05-2022)
inserm-03668939 , version 1 (17-05-2022)

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Xuanxiang Mao, Fangni He, Dehui Qiu, Shijiong Wei, Rengan Luo, et al.. Efficient Biocatalytic System for Biosensing by Combining Metal–Organic Framework (MOF)-Based Nanozymes and G-Quadruplex (G4)-DNAzymes. Analytical Chemistry, 2022, 94 (20), pp.7295-7302. ⟨10.1021/acs.analchem.2c00600⟩. ⟨inserm-03668939v2⟩
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