Helicobacter pylori eradication rates in Slovenia in the period from 2017 to 2019 – data from the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management (Hp-EuReg) - Inserm - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Digestive Diseases Année : 2020

Helicobacter pylori eradication rates in Slovenia in the period from 2017 to 2019 – data from the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management (Hp-EuReg)

Résumé

Background: Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) is the most common chronic bacterial infection in the world, affecting over 50% of the world's population. H pylori is a grade I carcinogen, responsible for the development of 89% of non-cardia gastric cancers. In the present study, we analyzed the data for H pylori eradication treatments in Slovenia after the 3rd National recommendations were implemented. Patients and methods: Slovenia is part of the European Registry on H pylori Management (Hp-EuReg) since the study was launched in 2013. Data were collected at AEG-REDCap e-CRF from September 2017 to December 2019. H pylori eradication treatment was assessed by modified intention-to-treat (mITT) and per-protocol (PP) analyses. Results: Overall, 823 patients from 3 medical institutions were included. Effectiveness with first line 14-day triple therapy with a proton-pomp-inhibitor (PPI), clarithromycin 500 mg, amoxicillin 1000 mg, all BID, was 93% by mITT (714 patients). In patients allergic to penicillin, first line 14-day triple therapy with PPI-clarithromycin-metronidazole achieved 83% effectiveness by mITT (35 patients). Second-line 14-day triple therapy with a PPI-amoxicillin-levofloxacin achieved 89% mITT eradication rate (51 patients). Second-line therapy with the 10-day three-in-one single capsule containing bismuth-tetracycline- metronidazole achieved optimal effectiveness (100% mITT) in 10 patients ( p=0.02). Conclusions: Slovenia is a country with < 15% H pylori resistance to clarithromycin. Triple therapy with a PPI plus two antibiotics during 14 days reported optimal effectiveness (over 90%). Ten-day quadruple bismuth second-line therapy had better results than 14-day triple therapy with levofloxacin).
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Dates et versions

inserm-02999845 , version 1 (11-11-2020)

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Citer

Bojan Tepes, Natasa Brglez Jurecic, Katja Tepes, Marta Espada Sanchez, Olga Perez Nyssen, et al.. Helicobacter pylori eradication rates in Slovenia in the period from 2017 to 2019 – data from the European Registry on Helicobacter pylori Management (Hp-EuReg). Digestive Diseases, 2020, Online ahead of print. ⟨10.1159/000512506⟩. ⟨inserm-02999845⟩

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