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Journal articles
APRIL-producing eosinophils are involved in gastric MALT lymphomagenesis induced by Helicobacter sp infection
Abstract : The roles of the inflammatory response and production of a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) cytokine in gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomagenesis induced by Helicobacter species infection are not clearly understood. We characterized the gastric mucosal inflammatory response associated with gastric MALT lymphoma (GML) and identified APRIL-producing cells in two model systems: an APRIL transgenic mouse model of GML induced by Helicobacter infection (Tg-hAPRIL) and human gastric biopsy samples from Helicobacter pylori-infected GML patients. In the mouse model, polarization of T helper 1 (tbet), T helper 2 (gata3), and regulatory T cell (foxp3) responses was evaluated by quantitative PCR. In humans, a significant increase in april gene expression was observed in GML compared to gastritis. APRIL-producing cells were eosinophilic polynuclear cells located within lymphoid infiltrates, and tumoral B lymphocytes were targeted by APRIL. Together, the results of this study demonstrate that the Treg-balanced inflammatory environment is important for gastric lymphomagenesis induced by Helicobacter species, and suggest the pro-tumorigenic potential of APRIL-producing eosinophils.
https://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-02992946
Contributor : Philippe Lehours <>
Submitted on : Friday, November 6, 2020 - 3:48:08 PM
Last modification on : Wednesday, May 5, 2021 - 10:50:02 AM
Contributor : Philippe Lehours <>
Submitted on : Friday, November 6, 2020 - 3:48:08 PM
Last modification on : Wednesday, May 5, 2021 - 10:50:02 AM
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