A. J. Hulbert, Thyroid hormones and their effects: a new perspective, Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc, vol.75, issue.4, pp.519-631, 2000.

R. T. Zoeller, S. W. Tan, and R. W. Tyl, General background on the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis, Crit. Rev. Toxicol, vol.37, issue.1-2, pp.11-53, 2007.

D. Calebiro, Thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity after internalization, Ann. Endocrinol. (Paris), vol.72, issue.2, pp.64-67, 2011.

G. R. Williams, Extrathyroidal expression of TSH receptor, Ann. Endocrinol. (Paris), vol.72, issue.2, pp.68-73, 2011.

Y. Nagayama, A. Takeshita, W. Luo, K. Ashizawa, N. Yokoyama et al., High affinity binding of thyrotropin (TSH) and thyroid-stimulating autoantibody for the TSH receptor extracellular domain, Thyroid, vol.4, issue.2, pp.155-159, 1994.

J. B. Field, P. A. Ealey, N. J. Marshall, and S. Cockcroft, Thyroid-stimulating hormone stimulates increases in inositol phosphates as well as cyclic AMP in the FRTL-5 rat thyroid cell line, Biochem. J, vol.247, issue.3, pp.519-524, 1987.

C. Riedel, O. Levy, and N. Carrasco, Post-transcriptional regulation of the sodium/iodide symporter by thyrotropin, J. Biol. Chem, vol.276, issue.24, pp.21458-21463, 2001.

K. L. Laugwitz, A. Allgeier, S. Offermanns, K. Spicher, J. Van-sande et al., The human thyrotropin receptor: a heptahelical receptor capable of stimulating members of all four G protein families, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A, vol.93, issue.1, pp.116-120, 1996.

H. Nagasaki, Z. Wang, V. R. Jackson, S. Lin, H. P. Nothacker et al., Differential expression of the thyrostimulin subunits, glycoprotein alpha2 and beta5 in the rat pituitary, J. Mol. Endocrinol, vol.37, issue.1, pp.39-50, 2006.

K. Nakabayashi, H. Matsumi, A. Bhalla, J. Bae, S. Mosselman et al., Hsueh, a heterodimer of two new human glycoprotein hormone subunits, activates the thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor, J. Clin. Invest, vol.109, issue.11, pp.1445-1452, 2002.

T. J. Visser-;-l, G. De-groot, K. Chrousos, A. Dungan, J. M. Grossman et al., Cellular Uptake of Thyroid Hormones, 2000.

W. E. Visser, E. C. Friesema, J. Jansen, and T. J. Visser, Thyroid hormone transport in and out of cells, Trends Endocrinol. Metab, vol.19, issue.2, pp.50-56, 2008.

G. A. Brent, Mechanisms of thyroid hormone action, J. Clin. Invest, vol.122, issue.9, pp.3035-3043, 2012.

F. Flamant, K. Gauthier, and J. Samarut, Thyroid hormones signaling is getting more complex: sTORMs are coming, Mol. Endocrinol, vol.21, issue.2, pp.321-333, 2007.
DOI : 10.1210/me.2006-0035

URL : https://academic.oup.com/mend/article-pdf/21/2/321/8958228/mend0321.pdf

A. C. Bianco, D. Salvatore, B. Gereben, M. J. Berry, and P. R. Larsen, Biochemistry, cellular and molecular biology, and physiological roles of the iodothyronine selenodeiodinases, Endocr. Rev, vol.23, issue.1, pp.38-89, 2002.

B. Gereben, A. M. Zavacki, S. Ribich, B. W. Kim, S. A. Huang et al., Cellular and molecular basis of deiodinase-regulated thyroid hormone signaling, Endocr. Rev, vol.29, issue.7, pp.898-938, 2008.

J. Kwakkel, O. V. Surovtseva, E. M. De-vries, J. Stap, E. Fliers et al., A novel role for the thyroid hormone-activating enzyme type 2 deiodinase in the inflammatory response of macrophages, Endocrinology, vol.155, issue.7, pp.2725-2734, 2014.

M. L. Barreiro-arcos, H. A. Sterle, M. A. Paulazo, E. Valli, A. J. Klecha et al., Cooperative nongenomic and genomic actions on thyroid hormone mediated-modulation of T cell proliferation involve up-regulation of thyroid hormone receptor and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression, J. Cell. Physiol, vol.226, issue.12, pp.3208-3218, 2011.

A. Aranda and A. , Nuclear hormone receptors and gene expression, Physiol. Rev, vol.81, issue.3, pp.1269-1304, 2001.
DOI : 10.1152/physrev.2001.81.3.1269

URL : https://digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/79944/1/accesoRestringido.pdf

J. Casanova, E. Helmer, S. Selmi-ruby, J. S. Qi, M. Au-fliegner et al., Functional evidence for ligand-dependent dissociation of thyroid hormone and retinoic acid receptors from an inhibitory cellular factor, Mol. Cell. Biol, vol.14, issue.9, pp.5756-5765, 1994.

A. Baniahmad, X. Leng, T. P. Burris, S. Y. Tsai, M. J. Tsai et al., The tau 4 activation domain of the thyroid hormone receptor is required for release of a putative corepressor(s) necessary for transcriptional silencing, Mol. Cell. Biol, vol.15, issue.1, pp.76-86, 1995.

T. L. Fonseca, M. Correa-medina, M. P. Campos, G. Wittmann, J. P. Werneck-de-castro et al., Coordination of hypothalamic and pituitary T3 production regulates TSH expression, J. Clin. Invest, vol.123, issue.4, pp.1492-1500, 2013.

O. Chassande, A. Fraichard, K. Gauthier, F. Flamant, C. Legrand et al., Identification of transcripts initiated from an internal promoter in the c-erbA alpha locus that encode inhibitors of retinoic acid receptor-alpha and triiodothyronine receptor activities, Mol. Endocrinol, vol.11, issue.9, pp.1278-1290, 1997.

K. Gauthier, O. Chassande, M. Plateroti, J. P. Roux, C. Legrand et al., Different functions for the thyroid hormone receptors TRalpha and TRbeta in the control of thyroid hormone production and post-natal development, EMBO J, vol.18, issue.3, pp.623-631, 1999.

G. R. Williams, Cloning and characterization of two novel thyroid hormone receptor beta isoforms, Mol. Cell. Biol, vol.20, issue.22, pp.8329-8342, 2000.

S. Y. Cheng, Multiple mechanisms for regulation of the transcriptional activity of thyroid hormone receptors, Rev. Endocr. Metab. Disord, vol.1, issue.1-2, pp.9-18, 2000.

D. J. Bradley, H. C. Towle, and W. S. Young, Spatial and temporal expression of alpha-and beta-thyroid hormone receptor mRNAs, including the beta 2-subtype, in the developing mammalian nervous system, J. Neurosci, vol.3, issue.6, pp.2288-2302, 1992.

J. Bernal and B. Morte, Thyroid hormone receptor activity in the absence of ligand: physiological and developmental implications, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, vol.1830, issue.7, pp.3893-3899, 2013.

I. Jones, L. Ng, H. Liu, and D. Forrest, An intron control region differentially regulates expression of thyroid hormone receptor beta2 in the cochlea, pituitary, and cone photoreceptors, Mol. Endocrinol, vol.21, issue.5, pp.1108-1119, 2007.

I. D. Mascanfroni, M. Mdel, V. A. Alamino, S. Susperreguy, J. P. Nicola et al., Nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB-dependent thyroid hormone receptor beta1 expression controls dendritic cell function via Akt signaling, J. Biol. Chem, vol.285, issue.13, pp.9569-9582, 2010.

G. D. Barish, M. Downes, W. A. Alaynick, R. T. Yu, C. B. Ocampo et al., A nuclear receptor atlas: macrophage activation, Mol. Endocrinol, vol.19, issue.10, pp.2466-2477, 2005.

D. D. Taub, Neuroendocrine interactions in the immune system, Cell. Immunol, vol.252, issue.1-2, pp.1-6, 2008.

J. R. Klein, The immune system as a regulator of thyroid hormone activity, Exp. Biol. Med. (Maywood), vol.231, issue.3, pp.229-236, 2006.

P. Vito, V. Balducci, S. Leone, Z. Percario, G. Mangino et al., Nongenomic effects of thyroid hormones on the immune system cells: new targets, old players, vol.77, pp.988-995, 2012.

F. Marino, L. Guasti, M. Cosentino, D. Piazza, C. Simoni et al., Thyroid hormone regulation of cell migration and oxidative metabolism in polymorphonuclear leukocytes: clinical evidence in thyroidectomized subjects on thyroxine replacement therapy, Life Sci, vol.78, issue.10, pp.1071-1077, 2006.

B. Wolach, B. Lebanon, A. Jedeikin, M. S. Shapiro, and L. Shenkman, Neutrophil chemotaxis, random migration, and adherence in patients with hyperthyroidism, Acta Endocrinol, vol.121, issue.6, pp.817-820, 1989.

C. G. Duarte, A. E. Azzolini, and A. I. , Assis-Pandochi, Effect of the period of treatment with a single dose of propylthiouracil on the antibody response in rats, Int. Immunopharmacol, vol.3, pp.1419-1427, 2003.

J. Szabo, G. Foris, E. Mezosi, E. V. Nagy, G. Paragh et al., Parameters of respiratory burst and arachidonic acid metabolism in polymorphonuclear granulocytes from patients with various thyroid diseases, Exp. Clin. Endocrinol. Diabetes, vol.104, issue.2, pp.172-176, 1996.

P. Vito, S. Incerpi, J. Z. Pedersen, P. Luly, F. B. Davis et al., Thyroid hormones as modulators of immune activities at the cellular level, Thyroid, vol.21, issue.8, pp.879-890, 2011.

A. J. Klecha, A. M. Genaro, G. Gorelik, M. L. Barreiro-arcos, D. M. Silberman et al., Integrative study of hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid-immune system interaction: thyroid hormone-mediated modulation of lymphocyte activity through the protein kinase C signaling pathway, J. Endocrinol, vol.189, issue.1, pp.45-55, 2006.

A. J. Klecha, A. M. Genaro, A. E. Lysionek, R. A. Caro, A. G. Coluccia et al., Experimental evidence pointing to the bidirectional interaction between the immune system and the thyroid axis, Int. J. Immunopharmacol, vol.22, issue.7, pp.491-500, 2000.

N. Fabris, E. Mocchegiani, and M. Provinciali, Pituitary-thyroid axis and immune system: a reciprocal neuroendocrine-immune interaction, Horm. Res, vol.43, issue.1-3, pp.29-38, 1995.

M. P. Foster, E. R. Jensen, E. Montecino-rodriguez, H. Leathers, N. Horseman et al., Humoral and cell-mediated immunity in mice with genetic deficiencies of prolactin, growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor-I, and thyroid hormone, Clin. Immunol, vol.96, issue.2, pp.140-149, 2000.

T. L. Tan, H. Rajeswaran, S. Haddad, A. Shahi, and J. Parvizi, Increased risk of periprosthetic joint infections in patients with hypothyroidism undergoing total joint arthroplasty, J. Arthroplasty, vol.31, issue.4, pp.868-871, 2016.

S. G. Golombek, Nonthyroidal illness syndrome and euthyroid sick syndrome in intensive care patients, Semin. Perinatol, vol.32, issue.6, pp.413-418, 2008.

M. M. Nobrega, A. P. Auge, L. G. De-toledo, S. Da-silva-carramao, A. B. Frade et al., Bacteriuria and urinary tract infection after female urodynamic studies: risk factors and microbiological analysis, Am. J. Infect. Control, vol.43, issue.10, pp.1035-1039, 2015.

W. Watanabe, T. Shimizu, A. Hino, and M. Kurokawa, A new assay system for evaluation of developmental immunotoxicity of chemical compounds using respiratory syncytial virus infection to offspring mice, Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol, vol.25, issue.1, pp.69-74, 2008.

H. C. Ho, A. D. Chapital, and M. Yu, Hypothyroidism and adrenal insufficiency in sepsis and hemorrhagic shock, Arch. Surg, vol.139, issue.11, pp.1199-1203, 2004.

S. Afhami, V. Haghpanah, R. Heshmat, M. Rasoulinejad, M. Izadi et al., Assessment of the factors involving in the development of hypothyroidism in HIV-infected patients: a case-control study, Infection, vol.35, issue.5, pp.334-338, 2007.

M. L. Barreiro-arcos, G. Gorelik, A. Klecha, A. M. Genaro, and G. A. Cremaschi, Thyroid hormones increase inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression downstream from PKC-zeta in murine tumor T lymphocytes, Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol, vol.291, issue.2, pp.327-336, 2006.

S. Mihara, N. Suzuki, S. Wakisaka, S. Suzuki, N. Sekita et al., Effects of thyroid hormones on apoptotic cell death of human lymphocytes, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab, vol.84, issue.4, pp.1378-1385, 1999.

E. Montecinorodriguez, R. Clark, A. Johnson, L. Collins, and K. Dorshkind, Defective B cell development in Snell dwarf (dw/dw) mice can be corrected by thyroxine treatment, J. Immunol, vol.157, issue.8, pp.3334-3340, 1996.

E. Montecinorodriguez, R. G. Clark, L. Powellbraxton, and K. Dorshkind, Primary B cell development is impaired in mice with defects of the pituitary/thyroid axis, J. Immunol, vol.159, issue.6, pp.2712-2719, 1997.

N. D. Horseman, W. Zhao, E. Montecino-rodriguez, M. Tanaka, K. Nakashima et al., Defective mammopoiesis, but normal hematopoiesis, in mice with a targeted disruption of the prolactin gene, EMBO J, vol.16, issue.23, pp.6926-6935, 1997.

W. J. Beamer, E. M. Eicher, L. J. Maltais, and J. L. Southard, Inherited primary hypothyroidism in mice, Science, vol.212, issue.4490, pp.61-63, 1981.

W. X. Gu, G. G. Du, P. Kopp, A. Rentoumis, C. Albanese et al., The thyrotropin (TSH) receptor transmembrane domain mutation (Pro556-Leu) in the hypothyroid hyt/hyt mouse results in plasma membrane targeting but defective TSH binding, Endocrinology, vol.136, issue.7, pp.3146-3153, 1995.

S. A. Stein, E. L. Oates, C. R. Hall, R. M. Grumbles, L. M. Fernandez et al., Identification of a point mutation in the thyrotropin receptor of the hyt/hyt hypothyroid mouse, Mol. Endocrinol, vol.8, issue.2, pp.129-138, 1994.

M. P. Foster, E. Montecino-rodriguez, and K. Dorshkind, Proliferation of bone marrow pro-B cells is dependent on stimulation by the pituitary/thyroid axis, J. Immunol, vol.163, issue.11, pp.5883-5890, 1999.

J. Yang, L. Zhang, C. Yu, X. F. Yang, and H. Wang, Monocyte and macrophage differentiation: circulation inflammatory monocyte as biomarker for inflammatory diseases, Biomark. Res, vol.2, issue.1, p.1, 2014.

D. M. Mosser, The many faces of macrophage activation, J. Leukoc. Biol, vol.73, issue.2, pp.209-212, 2003.

Y. Chen, M. Sjolinder, X. Wang, G. Altenbacher, M. Hagner et al., Thyroid hormone enhances nitric oxide-mediated bacterial clearance and promotes survival after meningococcal infection, PLoS One, vol.7, issue.7, p.41445, 2012.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0041445

URL : https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0041445&type=printable

F. A. Bozza, R. N. Gomes, A. M. Japiassu, M. Soares, H. C. Castro-faria-neto et al., Macrophage migration inhibitory factor levels correlate with fatal outcome in sepsis, Shock, vol.22, issue.4, pp.309-313, 2004.

Y. Al-abed, C. N. Metz, K. F. Cheng, B. Aljabari, S. Vanpatten et al., Thyroxine is a potential endogenous antagonist of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) activity, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A, vol.108, issue.20, pp.8224-8227, 2011.

P. J. Murray and T. A. Wynn, Protective and pathogenic functions of macrophage subsets, Nat. Rev. Immunol, vol.11, issue.11, pp.723-737, 2011.

C. Perrotta, M. Buldorini, E. Assi, D. Cazzato, C. Palma et al., The thyroid hormone triiodothyronine controls macrophage maturation and functions: protective role during inflammation, Am. J. Pathol, vol.184, issue.1, pp.230-247, 2014.

F. R. Lima, A. Gervais, C. Colin, M. Izembart, V. M. Neto et al., Regulation of microglial development: a novel role for thyroid hormone, J. Neurosci, vol.21, issue.6, pp.2028-2038, 2001.

Y. Mori, D. Tomonaga, A. Kalashnikova, F. Furuya, N. Akimoto et al., Effects of 3,3',5-triiodothyronine on microglial functions, Glia, vol.63, issue.5, pp.906-920, 2015.

C. Perrotta, C. Palma, E. Clementi, and D. Cervia, Hormones and immunity in cancer: are thyroid hormones endocrine players in the microglia/glioma cross-talk? Front, Cell. Neurosci, vol.9, p.236, 2015.

T. R. Petersen, N. Dickgreber, and I. F. Hermans, Tumor antigen presentation by dendritic cells, Crit. Rev. Immunol, vol.30, issue.4, pp.345-386, 2010.

M. Dedecjus, M. Stasiolek, J. Brzezinski, K. Selmaj, and A. Lewinski, Thyroid hormones influence human dendritic cells' phenotype, function, and subsets distribution, Thyroid, vol.21, issue.5, pp.533-540, 2011.

E. U. Bagriacik and J. R. Klein, The thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone) receptor is expressed on murine dendritic cells and on a subset of CD45RBhigh lymph node T cells: functional role for thyroid-stimulating hormone during immune activation, J. Immunol, vol.164, issue.12, pp.6158-6165, 2000.

T. Hove, F. Olle, M. Berkhout, J. P. Bruggeman, F. A. Vyth-dreese et al., Te Velde, Expression of CD45RB functionally distinguishes intestinal T lymphocytes in inflammatory bowel disease, J. Leukoc. Biol, vol.75, issue.6, pp.1010-1015, 2004.

E. M. Smith, M. Phan, T. E. Kruger, D. H. Coppenhaver, and J. E. Blalock, Human lymphocyte production of immunoreactive thyrotropin, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A, vol.80, issue.19, pp.6010-6013, 1983.

T. E. Kruger, L. R. Smith, D. V. Harbour, and J. E. Blalock, Thyrotropin: an endogenous regulator of the in vitro immune response, J. Immunol, vol.142, issue.3, pp.744-747, 1989.

M. Provinciali, G. D. Stefano, and N. Fabris, Improvement in the proliferative capacity and natural killer cell activity of murine spleen lymphocytes by thyrotropin, Int. J. Immunopharmacol, vol.14, issue.5, pp.865-870, 1992.

E. Biesiada, P. M. Adams, D. R. Shanklin, G. S. Bloom, and S. A. Stein, Biology of the congenitally hypothyroid hyt/hyt mouse, Adv. Neuroimmunol, vol.6, issue.4, pp.309-346, 1996.

G. F. Erf, Immune development in young-Adult C.Rf-Hyt mice is affected by congenital and maternal hypothyroidism, Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med, vol.204, issue.1, pp.40-48, 1993.

J. Wang, M. Whetsell, and J. R. Klein, Local hormone networks and intestinal T cell homeostasis, Science, vol.275, issue.5308, pp.1937-1939, 1997.

M. P. Foster, E. Montecino-rodriguez, and K. Dorshkind, Proliferation of bone marrow pro-B cells is dependent on stimulation by the pituitary/thyroid axis, J. Immunol, vol.163, issue.11, pp.5883-5890, 1999.

C. Arpin, M. Pihlgren, A. Fraichard, D. Aubert, J. Samarut et al., Effects of T3R alpha 1 and T3R alpha 2 gene deletion on T and B lymphocyte development, J. Immunol, vol.164, issue.1, pp.152-160, 2000.

E. U. Bagriacik and J. R. Klein, The thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone) receptor is expressed on murine dendritic cells and on a subset of CD45RB(high) lymph node T cells: functional role for thyroid-stimulating hormone during immune activation, J. Immunol, vol.164, issue.12, pp.6158-6165, 2000.

J. P. Coutelier, J. H. Kehrl, S. S. Bellur, L. D. Kohn, A. L. Notkins et al., Binding and functional effects of thyroid stimulating hormone on human immune cells, J. Clin. Immunol, vol.10, issue.4, pp.204-210, 1990.

T. E. Kruger, Immunomodulation of peripheral lymphocytes by hormones of the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis, Adv. Neuroimmunol, vol.6, issue.4, pp.387-395, 1996.

J. E. Blalock, H. M. Johnson, E. M. Smith, and B. A. Torres, Enhancement of the in vitro antibody response by thyrotropin, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun, vol.125, issue.1, pp.30-34, 1984.

T. E. Kruger and J. E. Blalock, Cellular requirements for thyrotropin enhancement of in vitro antibody production, J. Immunol, vol.137, issue.1, pp.197-200, 1986.

E. U. Bagriacik, Q. Zhou, H. C. Wang, and J. R. Klein, Rapid and transient reduction in circulating thyroid hormones following systemic antigen priming: implications for functional collaboration between dendritic cells and thyroid, Cell. Immunol, vol.212, issue.2, pp.92-100, 2001.

J. R. Klein and H. C. Wang, Characterization of a novel set of resident intrathyroidal bone marrow-derived hematopoietic cells: potential for immune-endocrine interactions in thyroid homeostasis, J. Exp. Biol, vol.207, pp.55-65, 2004.

M. Stasiolek, Z. Adamczewski, B. Pula, K. Krawczyk-rusiecka, A. Zygmunt et al., Distribution of subpopulations of dendritic cells in peripheral blood of patients treated with exogenous thyrotropin, Thyroid Res, vol.5, issue.1, p.18, 2012.

C. F. Hodkinson, E. E. Simpson, J. H. Beattie, J. M. O'connor, D. J. Campbell et al., Preliminary evidence of immune function modulation by thyroid hormones in healthy men and women aged 55-70 years, J. Endocrinol, vol.202, issue.1, pp.55-63, 2009.

M. Inan, A. Koyuncu, C. Aydin, M. Turan, S. Gokgoz et al., Thyroid hormone supplementation in sepsis: an experimental study, Surg. Today, vol.33, issue.1, pp.24-29, 2003.

M. Varedi, A. Moattari, Z. Amirghofran, Z. Karamizadeh, and H. Feizi, Effects of hypo-and hyperthyroid states on herpes simplex virus infectivity in the rat, Endocr. Res, vol.39, issue.1, pp.50-55, 2014.

E. M. Kaptein, H. Quion-verde, C. J. Chooljian, W. W. Tang, P. E. Friedman et al., The thyroid in end-stage renal disease, Medicine (Baltimore), vol.67, issue.3, pp.187-197, 1988.

C. Zoccali, G. Tripepi, S. Cutrupi, P. Pizzini, and F. Mallamaci, Low triiodothyronine: a new facet of inflammation in end-stage renal disease, J. Am. Soc. Nephrol, vol.16, issue.9, pp.2789-2795, 2005.

W. L. Neumann, E. Coss, M. Rugge, and R. M. Genta, Autoimmune atrophic gastritis-pathogenesis, pathology and management, Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol, vol.10, issue.9, pp.529-541, 2013.
DOI : 10.1038/nrgastro.2013.101

J. Wang, N. D. Griggs, K. S. Tung, and J. R. Klein, Dynamic regulation of gastric autoimmunity by thyroid hormone, Int. Immunol, vol.0, issue.2, pp.231-236, 1998.

M. Centanni, M. Marignani, L. Gargano, V. D. Corleto, A. Casini et al., Atrophic body gastritis in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease: an underdiagnosed association, Arch. Intern. Med, vol.159, issue.15, pp.1726-1730, 1999.
DOI : 10.1001/archinte.159.15.1726

URL : https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/articlepdf/1105623/ioi80439.pdf

C. L. Ch'ng, M. K. Jones, and J. G. Kingham, Celiac disease and autoimmune thyroid disease, Clin. Med. Res, vol.5, issue.3, pp.184-192, 2007.

R. Mader, S. Mishail, M. Adawi, I. Lavi, and R. Luboshitzky, Thyroid dysfunction in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): relation to disease activity, Clin. Rheumatol, vol.26, issue.11, pp.1891-1894, 2007.
DOI : 10.1007/s10067-007-0602-5

A. T. Chan, Z. Al-saffar, and R. C. Bucknall, Thyroid disease in systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis, vol.40, pp.353-354, 2001.
DOI : 10.1093/rheumatology/40.3.353

URL : https://academic.oup.com/rheumatology/article-pdf/40/3/353/5057559/400353.pdf

N. Dev, R. Sahoo, B. Kulshreshtha, A. K. Gadpayle, and S. C. Sharma, Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and its correlation with CD4 count in newly-diagnosed HIV-positive adults-a cross-sectional study, Int. J. STD AIDS, vol.26, issue.13, pp.965-970, 2015.

R. Vinayagamoorthi, B. C. Koner, S. Kavitha, D. N. Nandakumar, P. Priya et al., Potentiation of humoral immune response and activation of NF-kappaB pathway in lymphocytes in experimentally induced hyperthyroid rats, Cell. Immunol, vol.238, issue.1, pp.56-60, 2005.

V. A. Alamino, M. M. Montesinos, G. A. Rabinovich, and C. G. Pellizas, The thyroid hormone triiodothyronine reinvigorates dendritic cells and potentiates anti-tumor immunity, Oncoimmunology, vol.5, issue.1, p.1064579, 2016.

M. Hosny, R. Rashad, D. Atef, and N. Abed, Predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison with C-reactive protein, Egypt. J. Crit. Care Med, vol.5, issue.2-3, pp.55-61, 2015.