, Prévention du suicide: l'Etat d'urgence mondiale. World Health Organization, World Health Organization, 2015.

, Observatoire national du suicide (France) (2014) Suicide: état des lieux des connaissances et perspective de recherche. Observatoire national du suicide (ONS)

. Ministere-de-la-solidarité-et-de-la-santé, pdf (Internet) http:// solid arite s-sante .gouv.fr/preve ntion -en-sante /sante -menta le-etpsych iatri e/artic le/etat-des-lieux -du-suici de-en-franc e#Le-suici de-en-Franc e, Accessed, vol.15, 2018.

, Institut national de la statistique et des études économique INSEE. https ://www.insee .fr/fr, INSEE, vol.15, 2018.

É. Navet and N. Mohia, Consid??rations sur la situation des Am??rindiens de l'int??rieur de la Guyane, Journal de la Soci??t?? des Am??ricanistes, vol.76, issue.1, pp.215-227, 1990.
DOI : 10.3406/jsa.1990.2742

, Données Epidémiologique des Tentatives de suicides et de suicide en Guyane. http://invs.sante publi quefr ance. fr/Dossi ers-thema tique s/Malad ies-chron iques -et-traum atism es/ Sante -menta le/Donne es-de-surve illan ce-par-patho logie /Tenta tives -de-suici de-et-suici des, InVS, 2012.

A. Archimbaud and A. Chapdelaine, Les suicides des jeunes Am??rindiens en Guyane fran??aise, VST - Vie sociale et traitements, vol.137, issue.1, 2015.
DOI : 10.3917/vst.137.0057

I. France, Amérindiens de Guyane (Internet) https ://gitpa .org, 2018.

F. Santé-publique and . Invs, http://www.sante .gouv.fr/ IMG/pdf/rappo rt_hospi talis ation s_tenta tive_suici de_franc e_ pmsim co_oscou r_2007-2011-2.pdf, 2014.

, Premiers résultats du Baromètre santé DOM 2014?Résultats détaillés selon le DOM, l'âge et le sexe?2015:32. https ://inpes .sante publi quefr ance.fr/CFESB ases, 2018.

M. Quinlan-davidson, A. Sanhueza, I. Espinosa, J. Escamilla-cejudo, and M. Maddaleno, Suicide Among Young People in the Americas, Journal of Adolescent Health, vol.54, issue.3, pp.262-268, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.07.012

T. Graafsma, A. Kerkhof, D. Gibson, R. Badloe, and L. Van-de-beek, High Rates of Suicide and Attempted Suicide Using Pesticides in Nickerie, Suriname, South America, Crisis, vol.27, issue.2, pp.77-81, 2006.
DOI : 10.1027/0227-5910.27.2.77

D. Edwards, Suicide in Guyana: a sociological analysis. https ://pdfs.seman ticsc holar, 2003.

M. Tousignant, A. Laliberté, G. Bibeau, and D. Noël, Comprendre et agir sur le suicide chez les Premi??res Nations, Fronti??res, vol.21, issue.1, p.113, 2008.
DOI : 10.7202/031460ar

S. Fleury, Bien-être et pratiques culturelles, Comparaison du cas des Inuit du Nunavut au Canada et des Quichuas du Napo en Amazonie équatorienne, pp.203-218, 2016.

M. Kral, Suicide and Suicide Prevention among Inuit in Canada, The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, vol.32, issue.11, pp.688-695, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/0277-9536(86)90364-3

P. Charlier, J. Malaurie, D. Wasserman, V. Carli, M. Sarchiapone et al., The EPA guidance on suicide treatment and prevention needs to be adjusted to fight the epidemics of suicide at the North Pole area and other autochthonous communities, European Psychiatry, vol.41, pp.129-131, 2017.
DOI : 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.11.007

M. Macneil, An Epidemiologic Study of Aboriginal Adolescent Risk in Canada: The Meaning of Suicide, Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing, vol.43, issue.8, pp.3-12, 2008.
DOI : 10.1207/S1532694201Tranel

M. Denise, L. , L. Pamela, L. , J. B. et al., Suicide prevention in, 2011.

, American Indian and Alaska native communities: a critical review of programs, Suicide Life Threat Behav, vol.31, issue.s1, pp.132-149

P. May, P. Serna, L. Hurt, and L. Debruyn, Outcome Evaluation of a Public Health Approach to Suicide Prevention in an American Indian Tribal Nation, American Journal of Public Health, vol.95, issue.7, pp.1238-1244, 2005.
DOI : 10.2105/AJPH.2004.040410

J. Orellana, P. Basta, and M. De-souza, Mortality by suicide: a focus on municipalities with a high proportion of self-reported indigenous people in the state of Amazonas, Brazil, Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, vol.10, issue.2, pp.658-669, 2013.
DOI : 10.1080/13811110600662505

N. Pollock, S. Mulay, J. Valcour, and M. Jong, Suicide Rates in Aboriginal Communities in Labrador, Canada, American Journal of Public Health, vol.106, issue.7, pp.1309-1315, 2016.
DOI : 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303151

I. Borowsky, M. Resnick, M. Ireland, and R. Blum, Suicide Attempts Among American Indian and Alaska Native Youth, Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, vol.153, issue.6, pp.573-580, 1999.
DOI : 10.1001/archpedi.153.6.573

G. Turecki, Epigenetics and Suicidal Behavior Research Pathways, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol.47, issue.3, pp.144-151, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.amepre.2014.06.011

M. Oquendo, G. Sullivan, K. Sudol, E. Baca-garcia, B. Stanley et al., Toward a Biosignature for Suicide, American Journal of Psychiatry, vol.171, issue.12, pp.1259-1277, 2014.
DOI : 10.1176/appi.ajp.2014.14020194

W. Coryell and M. Schlesser, The Dexamethasone Suppression Test and Suicide Prediction, American Journal of Psychiatry, vol.158, issue.5, pp.748-753, 2001.
DOI : 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.5.748

T. Brown, Identification and replication of a combined epigenetic and genetic biomarker predicting suicide and suicidal behaviors, Am J Psychiatry, vol.171, pp.1287-1296, 2014.

, Évaluation du programme national d'actions contre le suicide 2011?2014. 74. https ://www.hcsp.fr/Explo re.cgi/avisr appor tsdom aine?clefr =554, 2014.

R. Pacot, B. Guarmit, M. Pradem, M. Nacher, and P. Brousse, The problem of suicide among Amerindians in Camopi-Trois Sauts, French Guiana 2008???2015, BMC Psychiatry, vol.35, issue.2, p.99, 2008.
DOI : 10.1177/136346159803500203

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-01802872

D. Lancy, The anthropology of childhood: cherubs, chattel, changelings, 2008.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9781139680530

L. Clainche, C. Courtet, and P. , Facteurs de risque de suicide et de vulnérabilité au suicide. Observatoire National du suicide, 2ème rapport. http://drees .solid arite s-sante .gouv.fr, 2018.

N. Hsieh, A Global Perspective on Religious Participation and Suicide, Journal of Health and Social Behavior, vol.29, issue.2, pp.322-339, 2017.
DOI : 10.2190/OM.55.3.b

P. Merlin, Intoxication au paraquat en Guyane Française de: une étude de 62 cas, pp.2-2, 2008.