Optimism and depression as predictors of physical and mental health functioning: The normative aging study, Annals of Behavioral Medicine, vol.13, issue.2, pp.127-130, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF02895776
Dispositional Optimism Predicts Survival Status 1 Year After Diagnosis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients, Journal of Clinical Oncology, vol.21, issue.3, pp.543-548, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1200/JCO.2003.10.092
Loss, Trauma, and Human Resilience: Have We Underestimated the Human Capacity to Thrive After Extremely Aversive Events?, American Psychologist, vol.59, issue.1, pp.20-28, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0003-066X.59.1.20
Do optimism and pessimism predict physical functioning, Journal of Behavioral Medicine, vol.25, issue.3, pp.219-231, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1023/A:1015376510466
The role of optimism in social network development, coping, and psychological adjustment during a life transition., Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol.82, issue.1, pp.102-111, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0022-3514.82.1.102
Factors Influencing Intention to Obtain a Genetic Test for Colon Cancer Risk: A Population-Based Study, Preventive Medicine, vol.34, issue.6, pp.567-577, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1006/pmed.2002.1031
Changes in and Generalization of Unrealistic Optimism Following Experiences with Stressful Events: Reactions to the 1989 California Earthquake, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, vol.10, issue.1, pp.38-43, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1177/0146167292181006
Optimism versus pessimism predicts the quality of women's adjustment to early stage breast cancer, Cancer, vol.28, issue.4, pp.1213-1220, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1002/1097-0142(19940215)73:4<1213::AID-CNCR2820730415>3.0.CO;2-Q
Cultural differences in optimism, pessimism, and coping: Predictors of subsequent adjustment in Asian American and Caucasian American college students., Journal of Counseling Psychology, vol.43, issue.1, pp.113-123, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0022-0167.43.1.113
Analysis of Longitudinal Data., Biometrics, vol.53, issue.2, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.2307/2533983
The Psychiatric Epidemiology Research Interview Life Events Scale, Handbook of stress: Theoretical and clinical aspects, pp.332-363, 1982. ,
DOI : 10.1037/t23838-000
Pessimistic Explanatory Style, Stress, and Illness, Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, vol.14, issue.4, pp.357-371, 1995. ,
DOI : 10.1521/jscp.1995.14.4.357
Hopelessness and Risk of Mortality and Incidence of Myocardial Infarction and Cancer, Psychosomatic Medicine, vol.58, issue.2, pp.113-121, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00006842-199603000-00003
Hopelessness and 4-Year Progression of Carotid Atherosclerosis : The Kuopio Ischemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study, Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, vol.17, issue.8, pp.1490-1495, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1161/01.ATV.17.8.1490
The relative importance of dispositional optimism and control appraisals in quality of life after coronary artery bypass surgery, Journal of Behavioral Medicine, vol.22, issue.1, pp.25-43, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00844753
Optimism and adaptation to chronic disease: The role of optimism in relation to self-care options of type 1 diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis, British Journal of Health Psychology, vol.7, issue.4, pp.409-432, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1348/135910702320645390
The social readjustment rating scale, Journal of Psychosomatic Research, vol.11, issue.2, pp.213-218, 1967. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0022-3999(67)90010-4
Personality and the experience of environmental adversity, Psychological Medicine, vol.33, issue.7, pp.1193-1202, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1017/S0033291703008298
Gender Differences in the Rates of Exposure to Stressful Life Events and Sensitivity to Their Depressogenic Effects, American Journal of Psychiatry, vol.158, issue.4, pp.587-593, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.4.587
Sickness absence as a risk marker of future disability pension: the 10-town study, Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, vol.58, issue.8, pp.710-711, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1136/jech.2003.015842
Sickness absence as a global measure of health: evidence from mortality in the Whitehall II prospective cohort study, BMJ, vol.327, issue.7411, pp.364-368, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.327.7411.364
Death or illness of a family member, violence, interpersonal conflict and financial difficulties as predictors of sickness absence: Longitudinal cohort study on psychological and behavioral links, Psychosomatic Medicine, vol.64, pp.817-825, 2002. ,
Self-reported Life Satisfaction and 20-Year Mortality in Healthy Finnish Adults, American Journal of Epidemiology, vol.152, issue.10, pp.983-991, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1093/aje/152.10.983
Life Satisfaction and Suicide: A 20-Year Follow-Up Study, American Journal of Psychiatry, vol.158, issue.3, pp.433-439, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.3.433
Childhood adversities, parent-child relationships and dispositional optimism in adulthood, Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, vol.39, issue.4, pp.286-292, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1007/s00127-004-0740-x
Is the Glass Half Empty or Half Full? A Prospective Study of Optimism and Coronary Heart Disease in the Normative Aging Study, Psychosomatic Medicine, vol.63, issue.6, pp.910-916, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00006842-200111000-00009
Breathing easy: A prospective study of optimism and pulmonary function in the normative aging study, Annals of Behavioral Medicine, vol.59, issue.4, pp.345-353, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1207/S15324796ABM2404_11
Mortality in parents after death of a child in Denmark: a nationwide follow-up study, The Lancet, vol.361, issue.9355, pp.363-367, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12387-2
Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models, Biometrika, vol.73, issue.1, pp.13-22, 1986. ,
DOI : 10.1093/biomet/73.1.13
The Role of Psychological Resources in Well-Being: A Reply, The Counseling Psychologist, vol.6, issue.4, pp.699-705, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1177/0011000097254011
Analysis of repeated categorical data using generalized estimating equations, Statistics in Medicine, vol.54, issue.11, pp.1149-1163, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1002/sim.4780131106
Sickness absence as a measure of health status and functioning: from the UK Whitehall II study., Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, vol.49, issue.2, pp.124-130, 1995. ,
DOI : 10.1136/jech.49.2.124
Distinguishing optimism from pessimism: Relations to fundamental dimensions of mood and personality., Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol.62, issue.6, pp.1067-1074, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0022-3514.62.6.1067
Mortality after the death of a spouse: rates and causes of death in a large Finnish cohort., American Journal of Public Health, vol.86, issue.8_Pt_1, pp.1087-1093, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.2105/AJPH.86.8_Pt_1.1087
Optimists vs. pessimists: Survival rate among medical patients over a 30-year period, pp.140-143, 2000. ,
Generalized linear models, 1989. ,
Construct validation of optimism and pessimism in older men: Findings from the normative aging study., Health Psychology, vol.12, issue.5, pp.406-409, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0278-6133.12.5.406
Explaining socioeconomic differences in sickness absence: the Whitehall II Study., BMJ, vol.306, issue.6874, pp.361-366, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.306.6874.361
Perceived stress management skill mediates the relationship between optimism and positive mood following radical prostatectomy., Health Psychology, vol.22, issue.2, pp.220-222, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0278-6133.22.2.220
Optimism, pessimism and mental health: A twin/adoption analysis, Personality and Individual Differences, vol.13, issue.8, pp.21-930, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0191-8869(92)90009-E
Effects of optimism, pessimism, and trait anxiety on ambulatory blood pressure and mood during everyday life., Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol.76, issue.1, pp.104-113, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0022-3514.76.1.104
Distinguishing optimism from pessimism in older adults: Is it more important to be optimistic or not to be pessimistic?, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol.73, issue.6, pp.1345-1353, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0022-3514.73.6.1345
Optimism and Pessimism: Underlying Structure and Dimensionality, Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, vol.21, issue.1, pp.1-19, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1521/jscp.21.1.1.22403
The death of a child is forever: The life course impact of child loss, Handbook of bereavement, pp.285-299, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9780511664076.020
SAS/STAT software: The GENMOD procedure (Release 6.09) (SAS Tech. Rep. P-243), 1993. ,
Can personality explain genetic influences on life events?, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol.72, issue.1, pp.196-206, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0022-3514.72.1.196
Optimism, coping, and health: Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies., Health Psychology, vol.4, issue.3, pp.219-247, 1985. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0278-6133.4.3.219
Dispositional Optimism and Physical Well-Being: The Influence of Generalized Outcome Expectancies on Health, Journal of Personality, vol.8, issue.2, pp.169-210, 1987. ,
DOI : 10.1007/BF00894385
Effects of optimism on psychological and physical well-being: The influence of generalized outcome expectancies, Health Psychology, vol.16, pp.201-228, 1992. ,
Distinguishing optimism from neuroticism (and trait anxiety, self-mastery, and self-esteem): A reevaluation of the Life Orientation Test., Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol.67, issue.6, pp.1063-1078, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0022-3514.67.6.1063
Optimism and Rehospitalization After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery, Archives of Internal Medicine, vol.159, issue.8, pp.829-835, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1001/archinte.159.8.829
Is optimism heritable? A study of twins, Behaviour Research and Therapy, vol.31, issue.6, pp.569-574, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1016/0005-7967(93)90108-7
Pessimism, age, and cancer mortality., Psychology and Aging, vol.11, issue.2, pp.304-309, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0882-7974.11.2.304
Personality and Health: Advantages and Limitations of the Five-Factor Model, Journal of Personality, vol.48, issue.4, pp.395-423, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1037//0278-6133.5.5.425
The influence of social support and problematic support on optimism and depression in chronic illness: A prospective study evaluating self-esteem as a mediator., Health Psychology, vol.22, issue.2, pp.123-129, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1037/0278-6133.22.2.123
Organisational downsizing, sickness absence, and mortality: 10-town prospective cohort study, BMJ, vol.328, issue.7439, pp.555-557, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.37972.496262.0D
Sickness absence as a predictor of mortality among male and female employees, Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, vol.58, issue.4, pp.321-326, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1136/jech.2003.011817
Alcohol Intake and Sickness Absence: A Curvilinear Relation, American Journal of Epidemiology, vol.156, issue.10, pp.969-976, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1093/aje/kwf138