. Abbreviations, Acute respiratory distress syndrome; (AEC): Alveolar epithelial cells Ankylosing spondylitis, ATS)AS)

. Antibodieana, Anticyclic citrullinated peptide Antiglomerular basement membrane Anti-histidyl-t-RNA synthetase; (ANCA): Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody Antinuclear antibodies; (anti-U1-RNP): Anti-U1-ribonucleoprotein; (SaO2): Arterial oxygen saturation; (ABCA3): ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A, member 3; (BiP): Binding immunoglobulin protein; (BAL): Bronchoalveolar lavage; (CASR): Calciumsensing receptor; (CGD): Chronic granulomatous disease; (COPD): Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; (CSS): Churg-Strauss syndrome; (CTD): Connective tissue disorders; (CMV): Cytomegalovirus; (c): Cytoplasmicstaining ; (DIP): Desquamative interstitial pneumonia; (DAD): Diffuse alveolar damage; (DAH): Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage; (DLCO): Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide, ER): Endoplasmic reticulum; (ET): Endothelin; (EMT): Epithelial-mesenchymal transition; (EBV): Epstein-Barrr virus; (ERS)

G. Coding and S. , Gene coding for SP-C; (GM-CSF): Granulocyte/ macrophage colony-stimulating factor; (HSP): Henoch-Schönlein purpura; (HRCT): High-resolution computed tomography; (HIV): Human immunodeficiency virus Hypersensitivity pneumonitis

. Immunoglobulin, Interstitial lung disease; (KL-6): Kerbs von Lungren 6; (LIP): Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia; (MMP): Metalloproteinases; (MPA): Microscopic polyangiitis; (MCTD): Mixed connective tissue disease

. Ribonucleoprotein, Signal recognition particle Sjögren syndrome; (Sm): Smith antigen; (SP): Surfactant proteins; (SLE): Systemic lupus erythematosus; (SSc): Systemic sclerosis; (TTF-1): Thyroid transcription factor 1; (TLC): Total lung capacity; (TLCO): Transfer factor of the lung for carbon monoxide; (TGF): Transforming Growth Factor Wegener's granulomatosis, UIP): Usual interstitial pneumonia; (WG)

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