Effets d'un réentraînement à l'effort sur ergocycle pendant les séances de dialyse chez les insuffisants rénaux chroniques hémodialysés : intérêt d'un travail individualisé au premier seuil ventilatoire. [Effects of exercise training on ergocycle during hemodialysis in patients with end stage renal disease: Relevance of the anaerobic threshold intensity].

Florent Besnier; Eric Laruelle; Sandrine Genestier; Sophie Gié; Cécile Vigneau; François Carré

doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2011.10.002

Journal articles

Effets d'un réentraînement à l'effort sur ergocycle pendant les séances de dialyse chez les insuffisants rénaux chroniques hémodialysés : intérêt d'un travail individualisé au premier seuil ventilatoire. [Effects of exercise training on ergocycle during hemodialysis in patients with end stage renal disease: Relevance of the anaerobic threshold intensity].

Florent Besnier ¹ Eric Laruelle ^{1, 2, *} Sandrine Genestier ¹ Sophie Gié ^{1, 2} Cécile Vigneau ³ François Carré ^{4, 5}

* Corresponding author

1 Service de dialyse

2 Service de néphrologie

3 Cancer du rein : rôle de l'angiogenèse

IGDR - Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes, Service de néphrologie

4 LTSI - Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de l'Image

5 Service de médecine du sport et d'explorations fonctionnelles

Abstract : BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney failure (CRF) in addition to cardiovascular comorbidities and aging decrease physical activity capacity. An adapted rehabilitation program might be strongly recommended in this population. The aim of the study is to evaluate a 3months exercise training program with ergocycle at the anaerobic threshold (AT) during dialysis sessions on effort tolerance, quality of life, blood pressure and lipidic disorders. METHODS: Six patients meanly aged 72 were evaluated before (t(0)) and after (t(3)) the rehabilitation program by: maximal cardiorespiratory ergotest, a 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) and 2 quality of life tests: Medical Outcome Survey Short Form 36-items and the Kidney Disease Quality of Life (SF 36, KDQol). RESULTS: Physical activity during dialysis is well tolerated. There was no undesirable event during rehabilitation sessions. The dyspnea and muscular weariness threshold linked to the AT increased meanly by 39% (8.83±0.87 vs. 12.25±1.23mL/min per kg). Distances walked during 6 MWT increased for all patients (351.83±72.17 vs. 412.80±82meters) Moreover, physical component scale improved (+4.7), mean systolic blood pressure (-7mmHg) and mean triglycerides concentration (-19%) decreased. CONCLUSION: An exercise training program during dialysis sessions with ergocycle and working intensity based on AT seems safe and an effective alternative to improve the effort functional capacity by hemodialysis patients.

Mots-clés : exercise training End stage renal disease Insuffisance rénale chronique terminale Seuil ventilatoire Réentraînement à l'effort Anaerobic threshold Cardiorespiratory maximal ergotest Épreuve d'effort cardiorespiratoire maximale

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Journal articles

Domain :

Life Sciences [q-bio] / Human health and pathology / Urology and Nephrology

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https://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00645659
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Submitted on : Monday, November 28, 2011 - 2:06:37 PM
Last modification on : Tuesday, June 1, 2021 - 2:50:01 PM

Florent Besnier, Eric Laruelle, Sandrine Genestier, Sophie Gié, Cécile Vigneau, et al.. Effets d'un réentraînement à l'effort sur ergocycle pendant les séances de dialyse chez les insuffisants rénaux chroniques hémodialysés : intérêt d'un travail individualisé au premier seuil ventilatoire. [Effects of exercise training on ergocycle during hemodialysis in patients with end stage renal disease: Relevance of the anaerobic threshold intensity].. Néphrologie et Thérapeutique, Elsevier Masson, 2012, 8 (4), pp.231-7. ⟨10.1016/j.nephro.2011.10.002⟩. ⟨inserm-00645659⟩

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