A. B. Ali, A. P. Bannister, and A. M. Thomson, IPSPs elicited in CA1 pyramidal cells by putative basket cells in slices of adult rat hippocampus, European Journal of Neuroscience, vol.280, issue.5, pp.1741-1753, 1999.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1460-9568.1999.00592.x

D. Amaral and M. Witter, The three-dimensional organization of the hippocampal formation: A review of anatomical data, Neuroscience, vol.31, issue.3, pp.571-591, 1989.
DOI : 10.1016/0306-4522(89)90424-7

P. Andersen, J. Storm, and H. V. Wheal, Thresholds of action potentials evoked by synapses on the dendrites of pyramidal cells in the rat hippocampus in vitro., The Journal of Physiology, vol.383, issue.1, pp.509-526, 1987.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1987.sp016425

M. I. Banks, T. B. Li, and R. A. Pearce, The synaptic basis of GABAa, slow, J. Neurosci, vol.18, pp.1305-1317, 1998.

J. C. Behrends, T. Bruggencate, and G. , Cholinergic modulation of synaptic inhibition in the guinea pig hippocampus in vitro: Excitation of GABAergic interneurons and inhibition of GABA-release, J. Neurophysiol, vol.69, pp.626-629, 1993.

T. A. Benke, A. Luthi, J. T. Isaac, and G. L. Collingridge, Modulation of AMPA receptor unitary conductance by synaptic activity, Nature, vol.393, pp.793-797, 1998.

C. Bernard, R. C. Cannon, Y. Ben-ari, and H. V. Wheal, Model of spatio-temporal propagation of action potentials in the Schaffer collateral pathway of the CA1 area of the rat hippocampus, Hippocampus, vol.20, issue.1, pp.58-72, 1997.
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1063(1997)7:1<58::AID-HIPO6>3.0.CO;2-3

E. H. Buhl, K. Halasy, and P. Somogyi, Diverse sources of hippocampal unitary inhibitory postsynaptic potentials and the number of synaptic release sites, Nature, vol.368, issue.6474, pp.823-828, 1994.
DOI : 10.1038/368823a0

E. H. Buhl, Z. S. Han, Z. Lorinczi, V. V. Stezhka, S. V. Karnup et al., Physiological properties of anatomically identified axo-axonic cells in the rat hippocampus, J. Neurophysiol, vol.71, pp.1289-1307, 1994.

G. A. Cohen, V. A. Doze, and D. V. Madison, Opioid inhibition of GABA release from presynaptic terminals of rat hippocampal interneurons, Neuron, vol.9, issue.2, pp.325-335, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/0896-6273(92)90171-9

R. Cossart, M. Esclapez, J. C. Hirsch, C. Bernard, and Y. Ben-ari, GluR5 kainate receptor activation of interneurons increases tonic GABAergic inhibition in pyramidal cells, Nature Neuroscience, vol.1, issue.6, pp.470-478, 1998.
DOI : 10.1038/2185

J. Deuchars and A. M. Thomson, CA1 pyramid-pyramid connections in rat hippocampus in vitro: Dual intracellular recordings with biocytin filling, Neuroscience, vol.74, issue.4, pp.1009-1018, 1996.
DOI : 10.1016/0306-4522(96)00251-5

M. Esclapez, J. C. Hirsch, Y. Ben-ari, and C. Bernard, Newly formed excitatory pathways provide a substrate for hyperexcitability in experimental temporal lobe epilepsy, The Journal of Comparative Neurology, vol.851, issue.4, pp.449-460, 1999.
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19990614)408:4<449::AID-CNE1>3.0.CO;2-R

M. Esclapez, J. C. Hirsch, R. Khazipov, Y. Ben-ari, and C. Bernard, Operative GABAergic inhibition in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in experimental epilepsy, Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. USA 94, pp.151-163, 1997.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.94.22.12151

T. F. Freund and G. Buzsáki, Interneurons of the hippocampus, Hippocampus, vol.495, issue.1, pp.347-470, 1996.
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1063(1996)6:4<347::AID-HIPO1>3.0.CO;2-I

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00484796

J. C. Hirsch, C. Agassandian, A. Merchán-pérez, Y. Ben-ari, J. Defelipe et al., Deficit of quantal release of GABA in experimental temporal lobe epilepsy, Nature Neurosci, vol.2, pp.499-500, 1999.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00486214

C. R. Houser and M. Esclapez, Vulnerability and plasticity of the GABA system in the pilocarpine model of spontaneous recurrent seizures, Epilepsy Research, vol.26, issue.1, pp.207-218, 1996.
DOI : 10.1016/S0920-1211(96)00054-X

A. Y. Hsia, R. C. Malenka, and R. A. Nicoll, Development of excitatory circuitry in the hippocampus, J. Neurophysiol, vol.79, pp.2013-2024, 1998.

D. Johnston, J. C. Magee, C. M. Colbert, and C. B. , Active Properties of Neuronal Dendrites, Annual Review of Neuroscience, vol.19, issue.1, pp.165-186, 1996.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.ne.19.030196.001121

I. Khalilov, M. Esclapez, I. Medina, D. Aggoun, K. Lamsa et al., A Novel In Vitro Preparation: the Intact Hippocampal Formation, Neuron, vol.19, issue.4, pp.743-749, 1997.
DOI : 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80956-3

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00522462

X. Li, P. Somogyi, A. Ylinen, and G. Buzsáki, The hippocampal CA3 network: An in vivo intracellular labeling study, Journal of Comparative Neurology, vol.250, issue.2, pp.181-208, 1994.
DOI : 10.1002/cne.903390204

T. Manabe, P. Renner, and R. Nicoll, Postsynaptic contribution to long-term potentiation revealed by the analysis of miniature synaptic currents, Nature, vol.355, issue.6355, pp.50-55, 1992.
DOI : 10.1038/355050a0

R. Miles, K. Toth, A. I. Gulyás, N. Hajos, and T. F. Freund, Differences between Somatic and Dendritic Inhibition in the Hippocampus, Neuron, vol.16, issue.4, pp.815-823, 1996.
DOI : 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80101-4

T. S. Otis, K. J. Staley, and I. Mody, Perpetual inhibitory activity in mammalian brain slices generated by spontaneous GABA release, Brain Research, vol.545, issue.1-2, pp.142-150, 1991.
DOI : 10.1016/0006-8993(91)91280-E

D. Pare, E. Lebel, and E. J. Lang, Differential impact of miniature synaptic potentials on the soma and dendrites of pyramidal neurons in vivo, J. Neurophysiol, vol.78, pp.1735-1739, 1997.

P. Parra, A. I. Gulyas, and R. Miles, How Many Subtypes of Inhibitory Cells in the Hippocampus?, Neuron, vol.20, issue.5, pp.983-993, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80479-1

J. P. Pierce and G. R. Lewin, An ultrastructural size principle, Neuroscience, vol.58, issue.3, pp.441-446, 1994.
DOI : 10.1016/0306-4522(94)90071-X

D. A. Prince, K. M. Jacobs, P. A. Salin, S. Hoffman, and I. Parada, Chronic focal neocortical epileptogenesis: Does disinhibition play a role?, Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, vol.75, issue.5, pp.500-507, 1997.
DOI : 10.1139/y97-036

M. Raastad, J. Storm, and P. Andersen, Putative Single Quantum and Single Fibre Excitatory Postsynaptic Currents Show Similar Amplitude Range and Variability in Rat Hippocampal Slices, European Journal of Neuroscience, vol.36, issue.1, pp.113-117, 1992.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1460-9568.1992.tb00114.x

N. Ropert, R. Miles, and H. Korn, Characteristics of miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents in CA1 pyramidal neurones of rat hippocampus., The Journal of Physiology, vol.428, issue.1, pp.707-722, 1990.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1990.sp018236

R. Sayer, S. Redman, and P. Andersen, Amplitude fluctuations in small EPSPs recorded from CA1 pyramidal cells in the guinea-pig hippocampal slice, J. Neurosci, vol.9, pp.840-850, 1989.

I. Soltesz, D. K. Smetters, and I. Mody, Tonic inhibition originates from synapses close to the soma, Neuron, vol.14, issue.6, pp.1273-1283, 1995.
DOI : 10.1016/0896-6273(95)90274-0

N. Spruston, D. Jaffe, S. Williams, and D. Johnston, Voltage-and space-clamp errors associated with the measurement of electronically remote synaptic events, J. Neurophysiol, vol.70, pp.781-802, 1993.

G. J. Stuart, H. U. Dodt, and B. Sakmann, Patch-clamp recordings from the soma and dendrites of neurons in brain slices using infrared video microscopy. Pflügers Arch, pp.511-518, 1993.

H. Tsubokawa and W. N. Ross, IPSPs modulate spike backpropagation and associated [Ca2 ]i changes in the dendrites of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons, J. Neurophysiol, vol.76, pp.2896-2906, 1996.

D. Turner, Waveform and amplitude characteristics of evoked responses to dendritic stimulation of CA1 guinea-pig pyramidal cells., The Journal of Physiology, vol.395, issue.1, pp.419-439, 1988.
DOI : 10.1113/jphysiol.1988.sp016927

D. A. Turner, Conductance transients onto dendritic spines in a segmental cable model of hippocampal neurons, Biophysical Journal, vol.46, issue.1, pp.85-96, 1984.
DOI : 10.1016/S0006-3495(84)84001-1