M. Antonio, S. Hawes, and S. Hillier, The identification of vaginal Lactobacillus species and the demographic and FEMS, Immunol Med Microbiol, vol.48, pp.424-432, 1999.

M. Antonio, L. Rabe, and S. Hillier, Species and Decreased Risk of Bacterial Vaginosis, The Journal of Infectious Diseases, vol.192, issue.3, pp.394-398, 2005.
DOI : 10.1086/430926

A. Aroutcheva, D. Gariti, M. Simon, S. Shott, J. Faro et al., Defense factors of vaginal lactobacilli, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, vol.185, issue.2, pp.375-379, 2001.
DOI : 10.1067/mob.2001.115867

A. Aroutcheva, J. Simoes, K. Behbakht, and S. Faro, Isolated from Patients with Bacterial Vaginosis and from Patients with Healthy Vaginal Ecosystems, Clinical Infectious Diseases, vol.33, issue.7, pp.1022-1027, 2001.
DOI : 10.1086/323030

URL : http://cid.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/33/7/1022

M. Bernet-camard, V. Lievin, D. Brassart, J. Neeser, A. &. Servin et al., The human Lactobacillus acidophilus strain LA1 secretes a nonbacteriocin antibacterial substance(s) active in vitro and in vivo, Appl Environ Microbiol, vol.63, pp.2747-2753, 1997.

S. Boris and C. Barbes, Role played by lactobacilli in controlling the population of vaginal pathogens, Microbes and Infection, vol.2, issue.5, pp.543-546, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S1286-4579(00)00313-0

S. Boris, J. Suarez, F. Vazquez, and C. Barbes, Adherence of human vaginal lactobacilli to vaginal epithelial cells and interaction with uropathogens, Infect Immun, vol.66, pp.1985-1989, 1998.

E. Boskey, K. Telsch, K. Whaley, T. Moench, and R. Cone, Acid production by vaginal flora in vitro is consistent with the rate and extent of vaginal acidification, Infect Immun, vol.67, pp.5170-5175, 1999.

Y. Boustouller, A. Johnson, and D. Taylor-robinson, Pili on Gardnerella vaginalis studied by electronmicroscopy, Journal of Medical Microbiology, vol.23, issue.4, pp.327-329, 1987.
DOI : 10.1099/00222615-23-4-327

S. Cauci, R. Monte, M. Ropele, C. Missero, T. Not et al., Pore-forming and haemolytic properties of the Gardnerella vaginalis cytoiysin, Molecular Microbiology, vol.5, issue.6, pp.1143-1155, 1993.
DOI : 10.1016/0304-4157(85)90011-5

R. Chan, G. Reid, R. Irvin, A. Bruce, and J. Costerton, Competitive exclusion of uropathogens from human uroepithelial cells by Lactobacillus whole cells and cell wall fragments, Infect Immun, vol.47, pp.84-89, 1985.

M. Chaudhuri and B. Chatterjee, Pathogenic potential of Gardnerella vaginalis on the female urogenital system, J Indian Med Assoc, vol.94, issue.16, pp.11-13, 1996.

M. Coconnier, V. Lievin, M. Bernet-camard, S. Hudault, and A. Servin, Antibacterial effect of the adhering human Lactobacillus acidophilus strain LB, Antimicrob Agents Chemother, vol.41, pp.1046-1052, 1997.

L. Egwari, V. Rotimi, O. Abudu, and A. Coker, A study of the anaerobic bacterial flora of the female genital tract in health and disease, Cent Afr J Med, vol.41, pp.391-397, 1995.

D. Eschenbach, P. Davick, B. Williams, S. Klebanoff, K. Young-smith et al., Prevalence of hydrogen peroxide-producing Lactobacillus species in normal women and women with bacterial vaginosis, J Clin Microbiol, vol.27, pp.251-256, 1989.

D. Fayol-messaoudi, C. Berger, M. Coconnier-polter, L. Moal, V. Servin et al., pH-, Lactic Acid-, and Non-Lactic Acid-Dependent Activities of Probiotic Lactobacilli against Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.71, issue.10, pp.6008-6013, 2005.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.71.10.6008-6013.2005

J. Guignot, M. Bernet-camard, C. Pous, L. Plancon, L. Bouguenec et al., Polarized Entry of Uropathogenic Afa/Dr Diffusely Adhering Escherichia coli Strain IH11128 into Human Epithelial Cells: Evidence for ??5??1 Integrin Recognition and Subsequent Internalization through a Pathway Involving Caveolae and Dynamic Unstable Microtubules, Infection and Immunity, vol.69, issue.3, pp.1856-1868, 2001.
DOI : 10.1128/IAI.69.3.1856-1868.2001

S. Hillier, M. Krohn, S. Klebanoff, and D. Eschenbach, The relationship of hydrogen peroxide-producing lactobacilli to bacterial vaginosis and genital microflora in pregnant women, International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, vol.39, issue.2, pp.369-373, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/0020-7292(92)90920-E

S. Hillier, M. Krohn, L. Rabe, S. Klebanoff, and D. Eschenbach, The Normal Vaginal Flora, H2O2-Producing Lactobacilli, and Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Women, Clinical Infectious Diseases, vol.16, issue.Supplement 4, pp.273-281, 1993.
DOI : 10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S273

S. Hudault, V. Lievin, M. Bernet-camard, and A. Servin, Antagonistic activity exerted in vitro and in vivo by Lactobacillus casei (strain GG) against Salmonella typhimurium C5 infection, Appl Environ Microbiol, vol.63, pp.513-518, 1997.

J. Tomas, M. Ocana, V. Wiese, B. Nader-macias, and M. , Growth and lactic acid production by vaginal Lactobacillus acidophilus CRL 1259, and inhibition of uropathogenic Escherichia coli, Journal of Medical Microbiology, vol.52, issue.12, pp.1117-1124, 2003.
DOI : 10.1099/jmm.0.05155-0

S. Klebanoff, S. Hillier, D. Eschenbach, and A. Waltersdorph, Control of the Microbial Flora of the Vagina by H202-Generating Lactobacilli, Journal of Infectious Diseases, vol.164, issue.1, pp.94-100, 1991.
DOI : 10.1093/infdis/164.1.94

L. Moal, V. Amsellem, R. Servin, A. &. Coconnier, and M. , Lactobacillus acidophilus (strain LB) from the resident adult human gastrointestinal microflora exerts activity against brush border damage promoted by a diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli in human enterocyte-like cells, Gut, vol.50, issue.6, pp.803-811, 2002.
DOI : 10.1136/gut.50.6.803

P. Mastromarino, P. Brigidi, S. Macchia, L. Maggi, F. Pirovano et al., Characterization and selection of vaginal Lactobacillus strains for the preparation of vaginal tablets, Journal of Applied Microbiology, vol.50, issue.5, pp.884-893, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0378-1097(00)00196-8

N. Mclean and J. Mcgroarty, Growth inhibition of metronidazole-susceptible and metronidazole-resistant strains of Gardnerella vaginalis by lactobacilli in vitro, Appl Environ Microbiol, vol.62, pp.1089-1092, 1996.

N. Mclean and I. Rosenstein, Characterisation and selection of a Lactobacillus species to re-colonise the vagina of women with recurrent bacterial vaginosis, Journal of Medical Microbiology, vol.49, issue.6, pp.543-552, 2000.
DOI : 10.1099/0022-1317-49-6-543

H. Mikamo, Y. Sato, Y. Hayasaki, Y. Hua, and T. Tamaya, Vaginal microflora in healthy women with Gardnerella vaginalis, Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy, vol.6, issue.3, pp.173-177, 2000.
DOI : 10.1007/s101560070018

V. Ocana, P. De-ruiz-holgado, A. Nader-macias, and M. , Selection of Vaginal H2O2-Generating Lactobacillus Species for Probiotic Use, Current Microbiology, vol.38, issue.5, pp.279-284, 1999.
DOI : 10.1007/PL00006802

V. Pybus and A. Onderdonk, Evidence for a Commensal, Symbiotic Relationship between Gardnerella vaginalis and Prevotella bivia Involving Ammonia: Potential Significance for Bacterial Vaginosis, Journal of Infectious Diseases, vol.175, issue.2, pp.406-413, 1997.
DOI : 10.1093/infdis/175.2.406

V. Pybus and A. Onderdonk, Microbial interactions in the vaginal ecosystem, with emphasis on the pathogenesis of bacterial vaginosis, Microbes and Infection, vol.1, issue.4, pp.285-292, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/S1286-4579(99)80024-0

G. Reid and J. Burton, Use of Lactobacillus to prevent infection by pathogenic bacteria, Microbes and Infection, vol.4, issue.3, pp.319-324, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S1286-4579(02)01544-7

G. Reid, R. Cook, and A. Bruce, Examination of strains of lactobacilli for properties that may influence bacterial interference in the urinary tract, J Urol, vol.138, pp.330-335, 1987.

G. Reid, J. Jass, M. Sebulsky, and J. Mccormick, Potential Uses of Probiotics in Clinical Practice, Clinical Microbiology Reviews, vol.16, issue.4, pp.658-672, 2003.
DOI : 10.1128/CMR.16.4.658-672.2003

T. Scott and C. Smyth, Haemagglutination and Tissue Culture Adhesion of Gardnerella vaginalis, Microbiology, vol.133, issue.8, pp.1999-2005, 1987.
DOI : 10.1099/00221287-133-8-1999

T. Scott, C. Smyth, and C. Keane, In vitro adhesiveness and biotype of Gardnerella vaginalis strains in relation to the occurrence of clue cells in vaginal discharges., Sexually Transmitted Infections, vol.63, issue.1, pp.47-53, 1987.
DOI : 10.1136/sti.63.1.47

S. Sehgal and V. Nalini, Bedeutung von Gardnerella vaginalis und Vorkommen bei der anaeroben Vaginose, Infection, vol.89, issue.2, pp.83-85, 1990.
DOI : 10.1007/BF01641420

A. Servin, Antagonistic activities of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria against microbial pathogens, FEMS Microbiology Reviews, vol.28, issue.4, pp.405-440, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.femsre.2004.01.003

A. Skarin and J. Sylwan, VAGINAL LACTOBACILLI INHIBITING GROWTH OF GARDNERELLA VAGINALIS, MOBILUNCUS AND OTHER BACTERIAL SPECIES CULTURED FROM VAGINAL CONTENT OF WOMEN WITH BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS, Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica Series B: Microbiology, vol.170, issue.Suppl., pp.399-403, 1986.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1986.tb03074.x

J. Sobel, Bacterial Vaginosis, Annual Review of Medicine, vol.51, issue.1, pp.349-356, 2000.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.med.51.1.349

M. Strus, M. Malinowska, and P. Heczko, In vitro antagonistic effect of Lactobacillus on organisms associated with bacterial vaginosis, J Reprod Med, vol.47, pp.41-46, 2002.

M. Van-de-guchte, S. Ehrlich, and E. Maguin, Production of growth-inhibiting factors by Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Journal of Applied Microbiology, vol.73, issue.1, pp.147-153, 2001.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1002002718501

J. Wang, Bacterial vaginosis, Primary Care Update for OB/GYNS, vol.7, issue.5, pp.181-185, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S1068-607X(00)00043-3

P. Yap and S. Gilliland, Comparison of Newly Isolated Strains of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis for Hydrogen Peroxide Production at 5??C, Journal of Dairy Science, vol.83, issue.4, pp.628-632, 2000.
DOI : 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(00)74922-8