Numeric and symbolic knowledge representation of cerebral cortex anatomy: methods and preliminary results. - Inserm - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy Année : 2004

Numeric and symbolic knowledge representation of cerebral cortex anatomy: methods and preliminary results.

Résumé

The human cerebral cortex anatomy describes the brain organization at the scale of gyri and sulci. It is used as landmarks for neurosurgery as well as localization support for functional data analysis or inter-subject data comparison. Existing models of the cortex anatomy either rely on image labeling but fail to represent variability and structural properties or rely on a conceptual model but miss the inner 3D nature and relations of anatomical structures. This study was therefore conducted to propose a model of sulco-gyral anatomy for the healthy human brain. We hypothesized that both numeric knowledge (i.e., image-based) and symbolic knowledge (i.e., concept-based) have to be represented and coordinated. In addition, the representation of this knowledge should be application-independent in order to be usable in various contexts. Therefore, we devised a symbolic model describing specialization, composition and spatial organization of cortical anatomical structures. We also collected numeric knowledge such as 3D models of shape and shape variation about cortical anatomical structures. For each numeric piece of knowledge, a companion file describes the concept it refers to and the nature of the relationship. Demonstration software performs a mapping between the numeric and the symbolic aspects for browsing the knowledge base.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
sra04.pdf (298.91 Ko) Télécharger le fichier

Dates et versions

inserm-00152193 , version 1 (29-06-2010)

Identifiants

Citer

Olivier Dameron, Bernard Gibaud, Xavier Morandi. Numeric and symbolic knowledge representation of cerebral cortex anatomy: methods and preliminary results.. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 2004, 26 (3), pp.191-7. ⟨10.1007/s00276-003-0204-0⟩. ⟨inserm-00152193⟩
127 Consultations
417 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More