G. Allenby, The Ying-yang of RAR and AP-1: cancer treatment without overt toxicity, Human & Experimental Toxicology, vol.14, issue.2, pp.226-256, 1995.
DOI : 10.1177/096032719501400214

G. Allenby, M. T. Bocquel, M. Saunders, S. Kazmer, J. Speck et al., Retinoic acid receptors and retinoid X receptors: interactions with endogenous retinoic acids., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.90, issue.1, pp.30-34, 1993.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.90.1.30

URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC45593

L. Attisano and J. L. Wrana, Signal Transduction by the TGF-beta Superfamily, Science, vol.296, issue.5573, pp.1646-1653, 2002.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1071809

D. R. Borger, Y. Mi, G. Geslani, L. L. Zyzak, A. Batova et al., Retinoic Acid Resistance at Late Stages of Human Papillomavirus Type 16-Mediated Transformation of Human Keratinocytes Arises Despite Intact Retinoid Signaling and Is Due to a Loss of Sensitivity to Transforming Growth Factor-??, Virology, vol.270, issue.2, pp.397-407, 2000.
DOI : 10.1006/viro.2000.0282

Z. Cao, K. C. Flanders, D. Bertolette, L. A. Lyakh, J. U. Wurthner et al., Levels of phospho-Smad2/3 are sensors of the interplay between effects of TGF-beta and retinoic acid on monocytic and granulocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells, Blood, vol.101, issue.2, pp.498-507, 2003.
DOI : 10.1182/blood-2002-05-1549

M. Datto and X. F. Wang, The Smads: transcriptional regulation and mouse models, Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews, vol.11, issue.1-2, pp.37-48, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S1359-6101(99)00027-1

M. B. Datto, Y. Yu, and X. F. Wang, Functional Analysis of the Transforming Growth Factor ??Responsive Elements in the WAF1/Cip1/p21 Promoter, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.270, issue.48, pp.28623-28631, 1995.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.270.48.28623

M. P. De-caestecker, E. Piek, and A. B. Roberts, Role of Transforming Growth Factor-beta Signaling in Cancer, Journal of the National Cancer Institute, vol.92, issue.17, pp.1388-402, 2000.
DOI : 10.1093/jnci/92.17.1388

X. H. Feng, X. Lin, and R. Derynck, Smad2, Smad3 and Smad4 cooperate with Sp1 to induce p15Ink4B transcription in response to TGF-??, The EMBO Journal, vol.94, issue.19, pp.5178-93, 2000.
DOI : 10.1093/emboj/19.19.5178

S. P. Fink, D. Mikkola, J. K. Willson, and S. Markowitz, TGF-??-induced nuclear localization of Smad2 and Smad3 in Smad4 null cancer cell lines, Oncogene, vol.22, issue.9, pp.1317-1340, 2003.
DOI : 10.1038/sj.onc.1206128

M. Fu, J. Zhang, X. Zhu, D. E. Myles, T. M. Willson et al., Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor ?? Inhibits Transforming Growth Factor ??-induced Connective Tissue Growth Factor Expression in Human Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells by Interfering with Smad3, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.276, issue.49, pp.45888-94, 2001.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.M105490200

K. Jacob, F. Wach, U. Holzapfel, R. Hein, E. Lengyel et al., In vitro modulation of human melanoma cell invasion and proliferation by all-frans-retinoic acid, Melanoma Research, vol.8, issue.3, pp.211-220, 1998.
DOI : 10.1097/00008390-199806000-00003

A. M. Jetten, S. Kurebayashi, and E. Ueda, The ROR nuclear orphan receptor subfamily: Critical regulators of multiple biological processes, Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol, vol.69, pp.205-252, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0079-6603(01)69048-2

R. Kumar and E. B. Thompson, The structure of the nuclear hormone receptors, Steroids, vol.64, issue.5, pp.310-319, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/S0039-128X(99)00014-8

P. La, T. A. Morgan, S. M. Sykes, H. Mao, R. W. Schnepp et al., Fusion proteins of retinoid receptors antagonize TGF-??-induced growth inhibition of lung epithelial cells, Oncogene, vol.22, issue.2, pp.198-210, 2003.
DOI : 10.1038/sj.onc.1206100

J. Massagué and D. Wotton, NEW EMBO MEMBERS REVIEW: Transcriptional control by the TGF-beta/Smad signaling system, The EMBO Journal, vol.19, issue.8, pp.1745-54, 2000.
DOI : 10.1093/emboj/19.8.1745

T. Matsuda, T. Yamamoto, A. Muraguchi, and F. Saatcioglu, Cross-talk between Transforming Growth Factor-beta and Estrogen Receptor Signaling through Smad3, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.276, issue.46, pp.42908-42922, 2001.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.M105316200

A. Moustakas and D. Kardassis, Regulation of the human p21/WAF1/Cip1 promoter in hepatic cells by functional interactions between Sp1 and Smad family members, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.338, issue.6210, pp.6733-6741, 1998.
DOI : 10.1038/338039a0

R. P. Nagarajan, J. Liu, and Y. Chen, Smad3 Inhibits Transforming Growth Factor-?? and Activin Signaling by Competing with Smad4 for FAST-2 Binding, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.274, issue.44, pp.31229-31264, 1999.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.274.44.31229

M. Reiss, TGF-?? and cancer, Microbes and Infection, vol.1, issue.15, pp.1327-1374, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/S1286-4579(99)00251-8

J. Seoane, C. Pouponnot, P. Staller, M. Schader, M. Eilers et al., TGF?? influences Myc, Miz-1 and Smad to control the CDK inhibitor p15INK4b, Nature Cell Biology, vol.3, issue.4, pp.400-408, 2001.
DOI : 10.1038/35070086

Y. Shi, Structural insights on Smad function in TGF?? signaling, BioEssays, vol.1, issue.3, pp.223-255, 2001.
DOI : 10.1002/1521-1878(200103)23:3<223::AID-BIES1032>3.0.CO;2-U

S. Toma, L. Isnardi, P. Raffo, L. Riccardi, G. Dastoli et al., RAR?? antagonist RO 41-5253 inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in breast-cancer cell lines, International Journal of Cancer, vol.270, issue.1, pp.86-94, 1998.
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19980925)78:1<86::AID-IJC14>3.0.CO;2-3

F. Verrecchia, M. L. Chu, and A. Mauviel, Identification of Novel TGF-??/Smad Gene Targets in Dermal Fibroblasts using a Combined cDNA Microarray/Promoter Transactivation Approach, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.276, issue.20, pp.17058-62, 2001.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.M100754200

F. Verrecchia, L. Vindevoghel, R. J. Lechleider, J. Uitto, A. B. Roberts et al., Smad3/AP-1 interactions control transcriptional responses to TGF-?? in a promoter-specific manner, Oncogene, vol.20, issue.26, pp.3332-3372, 2001.
DOI : 10.1038/sj.onc.1204448

J. Yanagisawa, Y. Yanagi, Y. Masuhiro, M. Suzawa, M. Watanabe et al., Convergence of Transforming Growth Factor- and Vitamin D Signaling Pathways on SMAD Transcriptional Coactivators, Science, vol.283, issue.5406, pp.1317-1338, 1999.
DOI : 10.1126/science.283.5406.1317