. American-psychiatric-association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 1994.
DOI : 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596

C. Gillberg, Asperger syndrome and high-functioning autism, The British Journal of Psychiatry, vol.172, issue.3, pp.200-209, 1998.
DOI : 10.1192/bjp.172.3.200

S. E. Folstein and B. Rosen-sheidley, Genetics of austim: complex aetiology for a heterogeneous disorder, Nature Reviews Genetics, vol.322, issue.12, pp.943-955, 2001.
DOI : 10.1038/35103559

N. S. Thomas, Xp deletions associated with autism in three females, Human Genetics, vol.104, issue.1, pp.43-48, 1999.
DOI : 10.1007/s004390050908

Y. Shao, Genomic screen and follow-up analysis for autistic disorder, American Journal of Medical Genetics, vol.96, issue.1, pp.99-105, 2002.
DOI : 10.1002/ajmg.10153

M. Auranen, A Genomewide Screen for Autism-Spectrum Disorders: Evidence for a Major Susceptibility Locus on Chromosome 3q25-27, The American Journal of Human Genetics, vol.71, issue.4, pp.777-390, 2002.
DOI : 10.1086/342720

M. F. Bolliger, K. Frei, K. H. Winterhalter, and S. M. Gloor, Identification of a novel neuroligin in humans which binds to PSD-95 and has a widespread expression, Biochemical Journal, vol.356, issue.2, pp.581-588, 2001.
DOI : 10.1042/bj3560581

R. A. Philibert, S. L. Winfield, H. K. Sandhu, B. M. Martin, and E. Ginns, The structure and expression of the human neuroligin-3 gene, Gene, vol.246, issue.1-2, pp.303-310, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0378-1119(00)00049-4

K. Ichtchenko, Neuroligin 1: A splice site-specific ligand for ??-neurexins, Cell, vol.81, issue.3, pp.435-478, 1995.
DOI : 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90396-8

K. Ichtchenko, T. Nguyen, and T. C. Sudhof, Structures, Alternative Splicing, and Neurexin Binding of Multiple Neuroligins, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.271, issue.5, pp.2676-2682, 1996.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.271.5.2676

P. Scheiffele, J. H. Fan, J. Choih, R. Fetter, and T. Serafini, Neuroligin Expressed in Nonneuronal Cells Triggers Presynaptic Development in Contacting Axons, Cell, vol.101, issue.6, pp.657-669, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80877-6

I. Tsigelny, I. N. Shindyalov, P. E. Bourne, T. C. Sudhof, and P. Taylor, Common EF-hand motifs in cholinesterases and neuroligins suggest a role for Ca2+ binding in cell surface associations, Protein Science, vol.253, issue.1, pp.180-185, 2000.
DOI : 10.1110/ps.9.1.180

T. Nguyen and T. C. Sudhof, Binding Properties of Neuroligin 1 and Neurexin 1?? Reveal Function as Heterophilic Cell Adhesion Molecules, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.272, issue.41, pp.26032-26039, 1997.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.272.41.26032

N. Brose, Synaptic Cell Adhesion Proteins and Synaptogenesis in the Mammalian Central Nervous System, Naturwissenschaften, vol.86, issue.11, pp.516-524, 1999.
DOI : 10.1007/s001140050666

S. Jamain, Linkage and association of the glutamate receptor 6 gene with autism, Molecular Psychiatry, vol.7, issue.3, pp.302-310, 2002.
DOI : 10.1038/sj.mp.4000979

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00125097