J. Rossouw, G. Anderson, R. Prentice, A. Lacroix, C. Kooperberg et al., Risks and Benefits of Estrogen Plus Progestin in Healthy Postmenopausal Women. Principal Results From the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Controlled Trial, pp.321-333, 2002.

H. Wilkes and T. Meade, Hormone replacement therapy in general practice: a survey of doctors in the MRC's general practice research framework., BMJ, vol.302, issue.6788, pp.1317-1320, 1991.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.302.6788.1317

W. Ghali, K. Freund, R. Boss, C. Ryan, and M. Moskowitz, Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Physician Awareness of Patient Attitudes, The American Journal of Medicine, vol.103, issue.1, pp.3-10, 1997.
DOI : 10.1016/S0002-9343(97)90049-8

K. Andersson, T. Pedersen, A. Mattsson, and L. , Swedish gynecologists' and general practitioners' views on the climacteric period, Knowledge, attitudes and management strategies, Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, vol.77, issue.9, pp.909-916, 1998.
DOI : 10.1080/j.1600-0412.1998.770907.x

V. Beral, Breast cancer and hormone-replacement therapy: the Million Women Study, The Lancet, vol.362, issue.9392, pp.419-427, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14596-5

P. Kaufert and M. Lock, Medicalization of Women's Third Age, Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology, vol.242, issue.2, pp.81-86, 1997.
DOI : 10.3109/01674829709085573

S. Majumdar, E. Almasi, and R. Stafford, Promotion and Prescribing of Hormone Therapy After Report of Harm by the Women???s Health Initiative, JAMA, vol.292, issue.16, pp.1983-1988, 2004.
DOI : 10.1001/jama.292.16.1983

A. Maclennan, J. Broadbent, S. Lester, and V. Moore, Oral oestrogen and combined oestrogen/progestogen therapy versus placebo for hot flushes, Cochrane Database Syst Rev, vol.9, issue.1, p.2978, 2004.
DOI : 10.1002/14651858.CD002978.pub2

J. Brown and R. Josse, clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in Canada, Cmaj, vol.167, pp.1-34, 2002.

E. Banks, V. Beral, G. Reeves, A. Balkwill, and I. Barnes, Fracture Incidence in Relation to the Pattern of Use of Hormone Therapy in Postmenopausal Women, JAMA, vol.291, issue.18, pp.2212-2220, 2004.
DOI : 10.1001/jama.291.18.2212

E. Mort, Clinical decision-making in the face of scientific uncertainty: hormone replacement therapy as an example

A. Elstein, G. Holzman, M. Ravitch, W. Metheny, M. Holmes et al., Comparison of physicians' decisions regarding estrogen replacement therapy for menopausal women and decisions derived from a decision analytic model, The American Journal of Medicine, vol.80, issue.2, pp.246-258, 1986.
DOI : 10.1016/0002-9343(86)90016-1

C. Obermeyer, A. Sahel, N. Hajji, and M. Schulein, Physicians' perceptions of menopause and prescribing practices in Morocco, International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, vol.118, issue.(19), pp.47-55, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0020-7292(00)00317-9

B. Levy, J. Ritchie, E. Smith, T. Gray, and W. Zhang, Physician specialty is significantly associated with hormone replacement therapy use, Obstet Gynecol, vol.101, pp.114-122, 2003.

S. Nilsen, A. Pedersen, M. Moen, I. Milsom, L. Mattsson et al., Knowledge, attitudes and management strategies in Scandinavia concerning hormone replacement therapy, Maturitas, vol.39, issue.1, pp.83-90, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0378-5122(01)00187-6

K. Newton, A. Lacroix, D. Buist, L. Anderson, and K. Delaney, What factors account for hormone replacement therapy prescribing frequency?, Maturitas, vol.39, issue.1, pp.1-10, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0378-5122(01)00185-2

S. Hovi, T. Karttunen, H. Karro, and E. Hemminki, Comparison of Estonian and Finnish physicians??? opinions of menopause and hormone therapy, Maturitas, vol.49, issue.2, pp.107-113, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.maturitas.2003.11.004

R. Grol and J. Grimshaw, From best evidence to best practice: effective implementation of change in patients' care, The Lancet, vol.362, issue.9391, pp.1225-1230, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14546-1

S. Millstein, Utility of the theories of reasoned action and planned behavior for predicting physician behavior: A prospective analysis., Health Psychology, vol.15, issue.5, pp.398-402, 1996.
DOI : 10.1037/0278-6133.15.5.398

A. Walker, J. Grimshaw, and E. Armstrong, Salient beliefs and intentions to prescribe antibiotics for patients with a sore throat, British Journal of Health Psychology, vol.6, issue.4, pp.347-360, 2001.
DOI : 10.1348/135910701169250

M. Gagnon, G. Godin, C. Gagne, J. Fortin, L. Lamothe et al., An adaptation of the theory of interpersonal behaviour to the study of telemedicine adoption by physicians, International Journal of Medical Informatics, vol.71, issue.2-3, pp.103-115, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S1386-5056(03)00094-7

T. Liabsuetrakul, V. Chongsuvivatwong, P. Lumbiganon, and G. Lindmark, Obstetricians??? attitudes, subjective norms, perceived controls, and intentions on antibiotic prophylaxis in caesarean section, Social Science & Medicine, vol.57, issue.9, pp.1665-1674, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0277-9536(02)00550-6

C. Gaither, R. Bagozzi, F. Ascione, and D. Kirking, The determinants of physician attitudes and subjective norms toward drug information sources: modification and test of the theory of reasoned action, Pharmaceutical Research, vol.14, issue.10, pp.1298-1308, 1997.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1012143915886

I. Ajzen, E. Higgins, and A. Kruglanski, The Social Psychology of Decision Making In Social Psychology: handbook of basic principles Volume Chapter, pp.297-325

G. Godin and G. Kok, The Theory of Planned Behavior: A Review of Its Applications to Health-related Behaviors, American Journal of Health Promotion, vol.11, issue.2, pp.87-98, 1996.
DOI : 10.4278/0890-1171-11.2.87

P. Sheeran, Intention???Behavior Relations: A Conceptual and Empirical Review, European Review of Social Psychology, vol.4, issue.1, pp.1-36
DOI : 10.1037/0003-066X.54.7.480

H. Triandis and . Behavior, Edited by: Daigen V, p.329, 1977.

F. Légaré, G. Godin, . Guilbert, L. Laperrière, and S. Dodin, Determinants of the intention to adopt hormone replacement therapy among premenopausal women, Maturitas, vol.34, issue.3, pp.211-218, 2000.
DOI : 10.1016/S0378-5122(99)00100-0

F. Légaré, G. Godin, S. Dodin, L. Turcot-lemay, and L. Laperrière, Adherence to Hormone Replacement Therapy: A Longitudinal Study Using the Theory of Planned Behaviour, Psychology & Health, vol.18, issue.3, pp.351-371, 2003.
DOI : 10.1080/0887044031000146824

D. Dillman, A SUMMARY: Mail and Telephone Surveys: The Total Design Method, The Journal of Continuing Higher Education, vol.30, issue.2, p.375, 1978.
DOI : 10.1080/07377366.1982.10401298

C. Gagné and G. Godin, The Theory of Planned Behavior: Some Measurement Issues Concerning Belief-Based Variables, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, vol.13, issue.10, pp.2173-2193, 2000.
DOI : 10.1086/269169

D. French and M. Hankins, The expectancy-value muddle in the theory of planned behaviour - and some proposed solutions, British Journal of Health Psychology, vol.8, issue.1
DOI : 10.1348/135910703762879192

V. Ringa, F. Legare, S. Dodin, J. Norton, G. Godin et al., Hormone therapy prescription among physicians in France and Quebec, Menopause, vol.11, issue.1, pp.89-97, 2004.
DOI : 10.1097/01.GME.0000072202.41124.1B

M. Hoffmann, L. Lindh-astrand, J. Ahlner, M. Hammar, and K. Kjellgren, Hormone replacement therapy in the menopause, Maturitas, vol.50, issue.1, pp.8-18, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.maturitas.2004.03.014

J. Wennberg, Unwarranted variations in healthcare delivery: implications for academic medical centres, BMJ, vol.325, issue.7370, pp.961-964, 2002.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.325.7370.961

A. Towle and W. Godolphin, Framework for teaching and learning informed shared decision making ?? Commentary: Competencies for informed shared decision making ?? Commentary: Proposals based on too many assumptions, BMJ, vol.319, issue.7212, pp.766-771, 1999.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.319.7212.766

G. Durand, Introduction générale à la bioéthique. Histoire, concepts et outils Editions Fides Cerf, p.565, 1999.

C. Charles, A. Gafni, and T. Whelan, Shared decision-making in the medical encounter: What does it mean? (or it takes at least two to tango), Social Science & Medicine, vol.44, issue.5, pp.681-692, 1997.
DOI : 10.1016/S0277-9536(96)00221-3

D. Armstrong, Clinical autonomy, individual and collective: the problem of changing doctors??? behaviour, Social Science & Medicine, vol.55, issue.10, pp.1771-1777, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0277-9536(01)00309-4

I. Schiff, R. Rebar, J. Cramer, P. Gerbino, C. Hammond et al., Achieving Long-Term Continuance of Menopausal ERT/HRT, Menopause, vol.5, issue.2, pp.69-76, 1998.
DOI : 10.1097/00042192-199822010-00002

F. Saillour-glenisson and P. Michel, Individual and collective facilitators and barriers to the use of clinical guidelines by physicians: a literature review, pp.65-80, 2003.

A. Gayet-ageron, N. Amamra, V. Ringa, V. Tainturier, C. Berr et al., Estimated numbers of postmenopausal women treated by hormone therapy in France, Maturitas, vol.52, issue.3-4, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.maturitas.2005.05.002
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00151132

E. Barrett-connor, D. Grady, and M. Stefanick, THE RISE AND FALL OF MENOPAUSAL HORMONE THERAPY, Annual Review of Public Health, vol.26, issue.1, pp.115-140, 2005.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144637

J. Peabody, J. Luck, P. Glassman, T. Dresselhaus, and M. Lee, Comparison of Vignettes, Standardized Patients, and Chart Abstraction, JAMA, vol.283, issue.13, pp.1715-1722, 2000.
DOI : 10.1001/jama.283.13.1715

P. Hu and P. Chau, Physician Acceptance of Telemedicine Technology: An Empirical Investigation, Top Health Inform Manage, vol.19, pp.20-35, 1999.

F. Walter and N. Britten, Patients' understanding of risk: a qualitative study of decision-making about the menopause and hormone replacement therapy in general practice, Family Practice, vol.19, issue.6, pp.579-586, 2002.
DOI : 10.1093/fampra/19.6.579

M. Wensing and E. G. , Improving the quality of health care: Methods for incorporating patients' views in health care, BMJ, vol.326, issue.7394, pp.877-879, 2003.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.326.7394.877

M. Eccles, J. Grimshaw, A. Walker, M. Johnston, and N. Pitts, Changing the behavior of healthcare professionals: the use of theory in promoting the uptake of research findings, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol.58, issue.2, pp.107-112, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.09.002