Tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis use in French adolescents and young adults: the GAZEL Youth study (1999)
Tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis use in French adolescents and young adults: the GAZEL Youth study (1999)
Males | Females | Males vs. Females | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | 12–15 yrs (n=141) | 16–18 yrs (n=163) | 19–21 yrs (n=142) | 22–26 yrs (n=154) | p-value | 12–15 yrs (n=156) | 16–18 yrs (n=183) | 19–21 yrs (n=194) | 22–26 yrs (n=200) | p-value | Age-adjusted OR (95% CI) |
Tobacco | |||||||||||
Lifetime tobacco use | 21.9 | 49.7 | 62.0 | 52.0 | <0.0001 | 31.4 | 54.6 | 59.8 | 58.5 | <0.0001 | 0.82(0.65–1.02) |
Regular tobacco use: >=1 cig/day in fie preceding 12 months | 4.9 | 25.2 | 41.5 | 29.9 | <0.0001 | 9.6 | 26.2 | 39.9 | 35.0 | <0.0001 | 0.87(0.68–1.12) |
Alcohol | |||||||||||
Lifetime alcohol use | 78.7 | 93.9 | 97.9 | 100 | <0.0001 | 77.6 | 93.4 | 94.3 | 96.5 | <0.0001 | 1.35(0.89–2.05) |
Regular alcohol use: >=10 times in the preceding 30 days | 2.1 | 6.7 | 28.9 | 29.8 | <0.0001 | 1.3 | 4.4 | 9.8 | 15.6 | <0.0001 | 2.01 (1.85–3.73) |
Binge drinking1 in the preceding 15 days | 5.7 | 17.2 | 38.0 | 40.3 | <0.0001 | 2.6 | 15.3 | 17.5 | 18.0 | <0.0001 | 2.29(1.71–3.05) |
Drunk >= 1 time ever | 7.8 | 42.3 | 71.1 | 76.0 | <0.0001 | 12.2 | 36.6 | 52.6 | 65.5 | <0.0001 | 1.46(1.15–1.87) |
Drunk >=1 time in the preceding 30 days | 2.9 | 11.0 | 26.1 | 20.1 | <0.0001 | 1.3 | 6.0 | 11.9 | 11.5 | 0.0031 | 2.16(1.523.09) |
Cannabis | |||||||||||
Lifetime cannabis use | N/A2 | 34.4 | 54.9 | 52.0 | 0.0004 | N/A | 32.2 | 42.8 | 35.0 | 0.086 | 1.52(1.18–1.95) |
Regular cannabis use: >=10 times in the preceding 12 months | N/A | 14.1 | 23.9 | 14.9 | 0.044 | N/A | 9.3 | 10.9 | 7.0 | 0.41 | 2.15(1.48–3.12) |
Very frequent cannabis use: >=10 times in the preceding 30 days | N/A | 6.7 | 11.3 | 7.1 | 0.29 | N/A | 3.9 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 0.93 | 2.52(1.45–4.40) |