434 articles – 313 Notices  [english version]
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Personal history of endometriosis and risk of cutaneous melanoma in a large prospective cohort of French women.
Kvaskoff M., Mesrine S., Fournier A., Boutron-Ruault M.-C., Clavel-Chapelon F.
Archives of Internal Medicine 167, 19 (2007) 2061-5 - http://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00187690
 (17954799) 
Personal history of endometriosis and risk of cutaneous melanoma in a large prospective cohort of French women.
Marina Kvaskoff1, Sylvie Mesrine1, Agnès Fournier1, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault1, Françoise Clavel-Chapelon () 1
1 :  E3N - Nutrition, hormones et cancer: épidémiologie et prévention
http://www.idf.inserm.fr/site/eri20/
INSERM : ERI20 – IFR69 – Université Paris XI - Paris Sud : EA4045
Institut Gustave-Roussy 39 rue Camille Desmoulins 94805 Villejuif CEDEX
France
BACKGROUND: An association between melanoma and endometriosis has been reported, but most findings relied on case-control studies or a limited number of melanoma cases, and therefore the available evidence is weak. Moreover, the effect of other benign gynecological diseases on melanoma risk is unknown. METHODS: We prospectively studied data from the Etude Epid?ologique aupr?de femmes de la Mutuelle G?rale de l'Education Nationale cohort, which includes 98 995 French women, insured by a national health scheme mostly covering teachers, aged 40 to 65 years at inclusion. Data on history of endometriosis and other benign gynecological diseases were regularly collected, starting in 1990. Relative risks and 95% confidence intervals were computed using Cox proportional hazards regression models. RESULTS: During 12 years of follow-up, 363 melanoma cases were ascertained among 91 965 subjects. A history of endometriosis (n = 5949) was significantly associated with a higher risk of melanoma (relative risk, 1.62; 95% confidence interval, 1.15-2.29). There was also a significantly increased risk among women with a history of fibroma (n = 24 375), compared with those who had no such history (relative risk, 1.33; 95% confidence interval, 1.06-1.67). A history of ovarian cyst, uterine polyp, breast adenoma/fibroadenoma, or breast fibrocystic disease was not significantly associated with risk. CONCLUSIONS: These data provide the strongest evidence to date of a positive association between a history of endometriosis and melanoma risk. The association between fibroma and melanoma, which has not been previously described, warrants further investigation.
Sciences du Vivant/Santé publique et épidémiologie
Sciences du Vivant/Médecine humaine et pathologie/Gynécologie et obstétrique
Sciences du Vivant/Médecine humaine et pathologie/Dermatologie
Anglais
0003-9926

Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
10.1001/archinte.167.19.2061
Archives of Internal Medicine
internationale
22/10/2007
167
19
2061-5

This study was supported by the French League Against Cancer, the European Community, the 3M Company, the Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale, the Institut Gustave Roussy, the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, and the Fondation de France (Ms Kvaskoff).
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