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(Characterisation and measurement of social position in epidemiologic studies.)
Ribet C., Melchior M., Lang T., Zins M., Goldberg M., Leclerc A.
Revue d'épidémiologie et de santé publique 55 (2007) 285-295 - http://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00165600
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[Characterisation and measurement of social position in epidemiologic studies.]
Céline Ribet () 1, 2, Maria Melchior1, Thierry Lang2, Marie Zins1, 2, Marcel Goldberg1, Annette Leclerc1
1 :  Santé publique et épidémiologie des déterminants professionnels et sociaux de la santé
http://www.u687.idf.inserm.fr/
INSERM : U687 – IFR69 – Université Paris XI - Paris Sud – Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines
Hôpital Paul Brousse 16, av Paul Vaillant Couturier 94807 VILLEJUIF
France
2 :  Epidémiologie et analyses en santé publique :risques, maladies chroniques et handicaps
http://www-toulouse.inserm.fr/srv/bmip/fdrech/unites/U558/u558.html
INSERM : U558 – Université Paul Sabatier [UPS] - Toulouse III
Faculte de Médecine Purpan 37, Allees Jules Guesde 31073 TOULOUSE CEDEX 7
France
BACKGROUND: The terms "socioeconomic status", "socioeconomic position", "social classes" ... are widely used in epidemiology. They refer to various aspects of social position which is associated with many aspects of health. The position of individuals in the social hierarchy is multidimensional, i.e. defined by various socioeconomic factors. They can be individual (for example educational level, employment status, and occupation), household related (for example household income) or neighbourhood related (for example unemployment rate in the district of residence). These various factors can be associated with health at different periods during the life course, via a number of mechanisms, and they can possibly interact with one another. No socioeconomic indicator is better than the others or adequate in all study contexts. AIM AND METHODS: This paper presents a description of various socioeconomic indicators, and describes what they measure, and the advantages and limits of each of them. CONCLUSION: No indicator can be recommended in particular. Within the limit of available variables, the most relevant measurement depends on many elements, such as the study population and the aspect of health being investigated.
Sciences du Vivant/Santé publique et épidémiologie
Anglais
0398-7620

Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
10.1016/j.respe.2007.04.001
Revue d'épidémiologie et de santé publique
nationale
25/06/2007
25/06/2007
55
285-295

socioeconomic status – education – occupation – income – social inequalities
Version anglaise du texte intégral English version
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