434 articles – 313 Notices  [english version]
Fiche concise
Scores of asthma and asthma severity reveal new regions of linkage in EGEA families.
Bouzigon E., Siroux V., Dizier M.-H., Lemainque A., Pison C. M., Lathrop M., Kauffmann F., Demenais F., Pin I.
European Respiratory Journal 30, 2 (2007) 253-259 - http://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00143618
(17459892)
Scores of asthma and asthma severity reveal new regions of linkage in EGEA families.
Emmanuelle Bouzigon () 1, Valérie Siroux2, Marie-Hélène Dizier3, Arnaud Lemainque4, Christophe Pison5, 6, Mark Lathrop4, Francine Kauffmann6, Florence Demenais1, Isabelle Pin3, Université d'Evry et Génopole® Collaboration(s)
1 :  Méthodologie statistique et épidémiologie génétique de maladies multifactorielles
INSERM : U794 – Université d'Evry-Val d'Essonne
Tour Evry 2 - 2 ème étage 523 Place des Terrasses de l'Agora 91034 Evry
France
2 :  Groupe de Recherche Sur Le Cancer du Poumon : Bases Moléculaires de la Progression Tumorale, Dépistage et Thérapie Génique
INSERM : U578 – Institut Albert Bonniot
Rond Point de La Chantourne 38706 LA TRONCHE CEDEX
France
3 :  Génétique épidémiologique et structures des populations humaines
INSERM : U535 – IFR69 – Université Paris XI - Paris Sud
Hopital Paul Brousse 94817 VILLEJUIF CEDEX
France
4 :  CNG - Centre National de Génotypage
http://www.cng.fr
CEA : DSV/IG
Centre National de Génotypage 2 rue Gaston Crémieux CP5721 91057 EVRY Cedex
France
5 :  LBFA - Bioenergétique fondamentale et appliquée
http://www-lbfa.ujf-grenoble.fr/
INSERM : U884 – Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble I
2280, rue de la piscine 38400 ST MARTIN D HERES
France
6 :  Recherche en épidémiologie et biostatistique
INSERM : IFR69 – Université Paris XI - Paris Sud
16, Avenue Paul Vaillant-Couturier 94807 VILLEJUIF CEDEX
France
Genome screen for asthma quantitative scores
There is a debate on how asthma should be defined to progress in the understanding of underlying mechanisms. Our goal was to build quantitative scores of asthma and asthma severity and to assess whether refining disease phenotypes can facilitate the identification of chromosomal regions harboring susceptibility genes.A genome-wide linkage scan was conducted in 110 families with >/=2 asthmatic sibs (n=508) from the French Epidemiological Study on the Genetics and Environment of Asthma (EGEA). Phenotypes studied were an asthma severity score assessed among asthmatics by combining clinical data and treatment, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and an asthma score including both asthmatics and non-asthmatics and representing the whole disease spectrum.Our analysis showed genome-wide suggestive evidence for linkage of asthma score to 18p11 (p=0.0004), a novel region undetected by our previous screen of dichotomous asthma. There was potential linkage of 2p23 to asthma severity score (p=0.002) and of three regions to FEV1: 1p36 (p=0.004), 2q36 (p=0.003) and 6q14 (p=0.003). Moreover, FEV1 appeared to have no genetic determinant in common with asthma severity and asthma scores.Asthma and asthma severity quantitative scores revealed new regions of linkage and thus provides support for considering these phenotypes in future genetic studies.
Sciences du Vivant/Génétique
Anglais
0903-1936

Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
10.1183/09031936.00162206
European Respiratory Journal (Eur Respir J)
Publisher European Respiratory Society: ERJ
ISSN 0903-1936 (eISSN : 1399-3003)
non spécifiée
08/2007
25/04/2007
30
2
253-259

asthma – asthma severity – genetic – heterogeneity – linkage analysis – lung function
INSERM-Ministry of Research “Cohortes et Collections” grant (4CH06G) and by EU Framework programme for research, contract no. FOOD-CT-2004-506378, the GA2LEN project, Global Allergy and Asthma European Network