434 articles – 314 references  [version française]
Short view
Parental alcohol dependence, socioeconomic disadvantage and alcohol and cannabis dependence among young adults in the community.
Melchior M., Choquet M., Le Strat Y., Hassler C., Gorwood P.
European Psychiatry 26, 1 (2011) 13-7 - http://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00511782
(20627470)
Parental alcohol dependence, socioeconomic disadvantage and alcohol and cannabis dependence among young adults in the community.
Maria Melchior () 1, Marie Choquet2, Yann Le Strat3, Christine Hassler2, Philip Gorwood3
1:  Santé publique et épidémiologie des déterminants professionnels et sociaux de la santé
http://www.u687.idf.inserm.fr/
INSERM : U687 – IFR69 – Université Paris XI - Paris Sud – Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines
Hôpital Paul Brousse 16, av Paul Vaillant Couturier 94807 VILLEJUIF
France
2:  Troubles du comportement alimentaire de l'adolescent
INSERM : U669 – Université Paris XI - Paris Sud – Université Paris V - Paris Descartes
Maison de Solene 97, Boulevard de Port Royal 75679 PARIS cedex 14
France
3:  Analyse Phenotypique, Developpementale et Genetique des Comportements Addictifs
INSERM : U675 – Université Paris VII - Paris Diderot
Faculte de Medecine Xavier Bichat PARIS VII 19, Rue Henri Huchard 75870 PARIS CEDEX 18
France
We tested the hypothesis that socioeconomic disadvantage exacerbates the intergenerational transmission of substance dependence. Among 3056 community-based young adults (18-22 years, 2007), the prevalence of alcohol dependence (WHO AUDIT, 5.8%) and cannabis dependence (DSM IV criteria, 7.3%) was doubled in the presence of combined parental alcohol dependence and socioeconomic disadvantage.
Life Sciences/Health Care Sciences and Epidemiology
English
1778-3585

Article in peer-reviewed journal
10.1016/j.eurpsy.2009.12.011
European Psychiatry (Eur Psychiatry)
Publisher Elsevier
ISSN 0924-9338 
international
2011-01
2010-06-03
26
1
13-7

alcohol dependence – cannabis – family history – socioeconomic position – young adults – epidemiology
Adolescent – Alcoholism – Child of Impaired Parents – Educational Status – Employment – Female – Humans – Logistic Models – Male – Marijuana Abuse – Parents – Poverty – Risk Factors – Socioeconomic Factors – Young Adult
The SAGE study was funded by the Institut de Recherche sur les Boissons (IREB) and the Mission Interministérielle de Lutte contre la Drogue et la Toxicomanie (MILDT) in France. Maria Melchior is the recipient of a 'Young Researcher' award from France's Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR).
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