PMID: identifier of Pubmed reference: |
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(22481211) |
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| title: |
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Can a single-item measure assess physical load at work? An analysis from the GAZEL cohort. |
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| author(s): |
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Erika Sabbath1, 2, Marcel Goldberg2, Qiong Wu3, Alexis Descatha ( ) 2 |
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| laboratory: |
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| short title : |
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Validity of a work-related physical strain measure |
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| abstract: |
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OBJECTIVE: The assessment of workplace physical load is highly resource intensive. This study tested whether a single-item measure asking individuals about perceived physical strain (PPS) at work was an acceptable proxy for physical load. METHODS: The study was conducted in a subset of the GAZEL cohort (n = 2612) undergoing assessment of exposure to 38 occupational biomechanical constraints (representing eight domains) in 1994. Test-retest reliability analyses compared PPS in 1994 and 1995. Validity analyses compared PPS in 1994 to concurrent strains assessed in the more extensive measure. RESULTS: The measure showed adequate test-retest reliability. Within and across domains of physical load, linear relationships (P < 0.0001) existed between n exposures and PPS. Domains considered more strenuous (carrying loads, pulling objects) showed the highest PPS. CONCLUSIONS: Perceived physical strain approximates physical load in the absence of detailed measures. Perceived physical strain could be used in nonoccupational epidemiologic studies. |
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| subject: |
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Life Sciences/Health Care Sciences and Epidemiology
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| fulltext language: |
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English |
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| ISSN: |
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1536-5948 |
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| publication format: |
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Article in peer-reviewed journal |
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| DOI: |
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10.1097/JOM.0b013e31824af5a8 |
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| journal: |
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J Occup Environ Med |
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| Audience: |
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international |
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| publication date: |
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2012-05 |
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| volume: |
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54 |
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| issue: |
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5 |
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| page, identifiant, ...: |
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598-603 |
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| contract, financing: |
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The GAZEL Cohort Study was funded by EDF-GDF and INSERM and received grants from the "Cohortes Santé TGIR Program‟, Agence nationale de la recherché (ANR) and Agence française de sécurité sanitaire de l‟environnement et du travail (AFSSET). |
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