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. Abbreviations, AMP-activated protein kinase; ARV, avian reovirus; CB1, cannabinoid 1; CaMKK, calcium/calmodulin-dependent proteinkinasekinase; EGCG, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG)HCMV, human cytomegalovirus ;HCV, hepatitis C virus; HIV-1, human immunodeficiency virus-1;KUNV,kunjin virus; L. infantum, Leishmaniainfantum; Mtb, Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pl. falciparum, Plasmodium falciparum