J. Mackenbach, New trends in health inequalities research: now it's personal, The Lancet, vol.376, issue.9744, pp.854-855, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60313-3

B. Lahey, Public health significance of neuroticism., American Psychologist, vol.64, issue.4, pp.241-256, 2009.
DOI : 10.1037/a0015309

B. Chapman, B. Roberts, and P. Duberstein, Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine, Journal of Aging Research, vol.61, issue.6, p.759170, 2011.
DOI : 10.1097/MLR.0b013e3181a8112e

G. Hagger-johnson and M. Whiteman, Conscientiousness facets and health behaviors: A latent variable modeling approach, Personality and Individual Differences, vol.43, issue.5, pp.1235-1245, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.paid.2007.03.014

M. Kern and H. Friedman, Do conscientious individuals live longer? A quantitative review., Health Psychology, vol.27, issue.5, pp.505-512, 2008.
DOI : 10.1037/0278-6133.27.5.505

L. Goldberg, The structure of phenotypic personality traits., American Psychologist, vol.48, issue.1, pp.26-34, 1993.
DOI : 10.1037/0003-066X.48.1.26

B. Roberts, J. Smith, J. Jackson, and G. Edmonds, Compensatory conscientiousness and health in older couples. Psychological science : a journal of the American Psychological Society, APS, vol.20, pp.553-559, 2009.

I. Deary, A. Weiss, and D. Batty, Intelligence and Personality as Predictors of Illness and Death, Psychological Science in the Public Interest, vol.64, issue.2
DOI : 10.1046/j.0956-7976.2003.psci_1475.x

P. Costa, J. Herbst, R. Mccrae, and I. Siegler, Personality at Midlife: Stability, Intrinsic Maturation, and Response to Life Events, Assessment, vol.7, issue.4, pp.365-378, 2000.
DOI : 10.1177/107319110000700405

H. Marsh, O. Lüdtke, B. Muthén, T. Asparouhov, A. Morin et al., A new look at the big five factor structure through exploratory structural equation modeling., Psychological Assessment, vol.22, issue.3, pp.471-491, 2010.
DOI : 10.1037/a0019227

H. Friedman, M. Kern, and C. Reynolds, Personality and Health, Subjective Well-Being, and Longevity, Journal of Personality, vol.2, issue.(Suppl. 1), pp.179-215, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00613.x

P. Martin, G. Da-rosa, and I. Siegler, Personality and longevity: findings from the Georgia Centenarian Study, AGE, vol.67, issue.4, pp.343-352, 2006.
DOI : 10.1007/s11357-006-9022-8

H. Friedman, J. Tucker, C. Tomlinson-keasey, J. Schwartz, D. Wingard et al., Does childhood personality predict longevity?, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol.65, issue.1, pp.176-185, 1993.
DOI : 10.1037/0022-3514.65.1.176

A. Christensen, S. Ehlers, J. Wiebe, P. Moran, K. Raichle et al., Patient personality and mortality: A 4-year prospective examination of chronic renal insufficiency., Health Psychology, vol.21, issue.4, pp.315-320, 2002.
DOI : 10.1037/0278-6133.21.4.315

A. Weiss and P. Costa, Domain and Facet Personality Predictors of All-Cause Mortality Among Medicare Patients Aged 65 to 100, Psychosomatic Medicine, vol.67, issue.5, pp.724-733, 2005.
DOI : 10.1097/01.psy.0000181272.58103.18

R. Wilson, C. De-leon, J. Bienias, D. Evans, and D. Bennett, Personality and Mortality in Old Age, The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, vol.59, issue.3, pp.110-116, 2004.
DOI : 10.1093/geronb/59.3.P110

H. Iwasa, Y. Masui, Y. Gondo, H. Inagaki, C. Kawaai et al., Personality and All-Cause Mortality Among Older Adults Dwelling in a Japanese Community: A Five-Year Population-Based Prospective Cohort Study, The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol.16, issue.5, pp.399-405, 2008.
DOI : 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181662ac9

Y. Masui, Y. Gondo, H. Inagaki, and N. Hirose, Do personality characteristics predict longevity? Findings from the Tokyo Centenarian Study, AGE, vol.67, issue.6, pp.353-361, 2006.
DOI : 10.1007/s11357-006-9024-6

A. Terracciano, C. Lockenhoff, A. Zonderman, L. Ferrucci, and P. Costa, Personality Predictors of Longevity: Activity, Emotional Stability, and Conscientiousness, Psychosomatic Medicine, vol.70, issue.6, pp.621-627, 2008.
DOI : 10.1097/PSY.0b013e31817b9371

T. Smith, Personality as Risk and Resilience in Physical Health, Current Directions in Psychological Science, vol.131, issue.5, pp.227-231, 2006.
DOI : 10.1001/archinte.159.8.829

J. Lodi-smith, J. Jackson, T. Bogg, K. Walton, D. Wood et al., Mechanisms of health: Education and health-related behaviours partially mediate the relationship between conscientiousness and self-reported physical health, Psychology & Health, vol.2, issue.3, pp.305-319, 2010.
DOI : 10.1097/01.psy.0000181272.58103.18

S. Hampson, L. Goldberg, T. Vogt, and J. Dubanoski, Mechanisms by which childhood personality traits influence adult health status: Educational attainment and healthy behaviors., Health Psychology, vol.26, issue.1, pp.121-125, 2007.
DOI : 10.1037/0278-6133.26.1.121

S. Soldz, The Big Five Personality Traits and the Life Course: A 45-Year Longitudinal Study, Journal of Research in Personality, vol.33, issue.2, pp.208-232, 1999.
DOI : 10.1006/jrpe.1999.2243

T. Bogg and B. Roberts, Conscientiousness and Health-Related Behaviors: A Meta-Analysis of the Leading Behavioral Contributors to Mortality., Psychological Bulletin, vol.130, issue.6, pp.887-919, 2004.
DOI : 10.1037/0033-2909.130.6.887

G. Ironson, O. Cleirigh, C. Weiss, A. Schneiderman, N. Costa et al., Personality and HIV Disease Progression: Role of NEO-PI-R Openness, Extraversion, and Profiles of Engagement, Psychosomatic Medicine, vol.70, issue.2, pp.245-253, 2008.
DOI : 10.1097/PSY.0b013e31816422fc

R. Goodwin and H. Friedman, Health Status and the Five-factor Personality Traits in a Nationally Representative Sample, Journal of Health Psychology, vol.28, issue.5, pp.643-654, 2006.
DOI : 10.1177/1359105306066610

B. Shipley, A. Weiss, G. Der, M. Taylor, and I. Deary, Neuroticism, Extraversion, and Mortality in the UK Health and Lifestyle Survey: A 21-Year Prospective Cohort Study, Psychosomatic Medicine, vol.69, issue.9, pp.923-931, 2007.
DOI : 10.1097/PSY.0b013e31815abf83

M. Marmot and E. Brunner, Cohort Profile: The Whitehall II study, International Journal of Epidemiology, vol.34, issue.2, pp.251-256, 2005.
DOI : 10.1093/ije/dyh372

D. Goldberg and P. Williams, A user's guide to general health questionnaire, 1988.

G. Ploubidis and E. Grundy, Personality and all cause mortality: Evidence for indirect links, Personality and Individual Differences, vol.47, issue.3, pp.203-208, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.paid.2009.02.022

URL : http://www.elsevier.com/journals/personality-and-individual-differences/0191-8869?generatepdf=true

M. Kern, H. Friedman, L. Martin, C. Reynolds, and G. Luong, Conscientiousness, Career Success, and Longevity: A Lifespan Analysis, Annals of Behavioral Medicine, vol.73, issue.2, pp.154-163, 2009.
DOI : 10.1007/s12160-009-9095-6

M. Taylor, M. Whiteman, G. Fowkes, A. Lee, M. Allerhand et al., Five Factor Model Personality Traits and All-Cause Mortality in the Edinburgh Artery Study Cohort, Psychosomatic Medicine, vol.71, issue.6, pp.631-641, 2009.
DOI : 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181a65298

B. Roberts and W. Delvecchio, The rank-order consistency of personality traits from childhood to old age: A quantitative review of longitudinal studies., Psychological Bulletin, vol.126, issue.1, pp.3-25, 2000.
DOI : 10.1037/0033-2909.126.1.3

P. Costa and R. Mccrae, Set like plaster? Evidence for the stability of adult personality Can personality change?, pp.21-40, 1994.

H. Nabi, M. Kivimäki, M. Marmot, J. Ferrie, M. Zins et al., Does personality explain social inequalities in mortality? The French GAZEL cohort study, International Journal of Epidemiology, vol.37, issue.3, pp.591-602, 2008.
DOI : 10.1093/ije/dyn021

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00256973

H. Wheeler, K. Blankstein, M. Antony, R. Mccabe, and P. Bieling, Perfectionism in Anxiety and Depression: Comparisons across Disorders, Relations with Symptom Severity, and Role of Comorbidity, International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, vol.4, issue.1, pp.66-91, 2011.
DOI : 10.1521/ijct.2011.4.1.66

S. Woods and S. Hampson, Measuring the Big Five with single items using a bipolar response scale, European Journal of Personality, vol.52, issue.5, pp.373-390, 2005.
DOI : 10.1002/per.542

O. Toole, B. Stankov, and L. , Ultimate validity of psychological tests, Personality and Individual Differences, vol.13, issue.6, pp.699-716, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/0191-8869(92)90241-G

P. Fry and D. Debats, Perfectionism and the Five-factor Personality Traits as Predictors of Mortality in Older Adults, Journal of Health Psychology, vol.54, issue.4, pp.513-524, 2009.
DOI : 10.1177/1359105309103571

P. Fry and D. Debats, Perfectionism and other related trait measures as predictors of mortality in diabetic older adults: A six-and-a-half-year longitudinal study, Journal of Health Psychology, vol.52, issue.1, pp.1058-1070, 2011.
DOI : 10.1177/1359105311398684

B. Chapman, K. Fiscella, I. Kawachi, and P. Duberstein, Personality, Socioeconomic Status, and All-Cause Mortality in the United States, American Journal of Epidemiology, vol.171, issue.1, pp.83-92, 2010.
DOI : 10.1093/aje/kwp323

A. Caspi, B. Roberts, and R. Shiner, Personality Development: Stability and Change, Annual Review of Psychology, vol.56, issue.1, pp.453-484, 2005.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.psych.55.090902.141913

T. Babor, C. Sciamanna, and N. Pronk, Assessing multiple risk behaviors in primary care, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol.27, issue.2, pp.42-53, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.amepre.2004.04.018

O. Cleirigh, C. Ironson, G. Weiss, A. Costa, and P. , Conscientiousness predicts disease progression (CD4 number and viral load) in people living with HIV, Health Psychology, vol.2664, issue.7463, pp.473-48029, 2007.