PMID: identifiant de la référence Pubmed : |
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(22481211) |
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| titre : |
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Can a single-item measure assess physical load at work? An analysis from the GAZEL cohort. |
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| auteur(s) : |
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Erika Sabbath1, 2, Marcel Goldberg2, Qiong Wu3, Alexis Descatha ( ) 2 |
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| laboratoire : |
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| titre abrégé : |
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Validity of a work-related physical strain measure |
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| résumé : |
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OBJECTIVE: The assessment of workplace physical load is highly resource intensive. This study tested whether a single-item measure asking individuals about perceived physical strain (PPS) at work was an acceptable proxy for physical load. METHODS: The study was conducted in a subset of the GAZEL cohort (n = 2612) undergoing assessment of exposure to 38 occupational biomechanical constraints (representing eight domains) in 1994. Test-retest reliability analyses compared PPS in 1994 and 1995. Validity analyses compared PPS in 1994 to concurrent strains assessed in the more extensive measure. RESULTS: The measure showed adequate test-retest reliability. Within and across domains of physical load, linear relationships (P < 0.0001) existed between n exposures and PPS. Domains considered more strenuous (carrying loads, pulling objects) showed the highest PPS. CONCLUSIONS: Perceived physical strain approximates physical load in the absence of detailed measures. Perceived physical strain could be used in nonoccupational epidemiologic studies. |
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| domaine : |
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Sciences du Vivant/Santé publique et épidémiologie
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langue du texte intégral : |
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Anglais |
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| ISSN : |
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1536-5948 |
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| type de publication : |
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Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture |
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| DOI : |
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10.1097/JOM.0b013e31824af5a8 |
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| journal : |
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J Occup Environ Med |
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| Audience : |
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internationale |
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| date de publication : |
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05/2012 |
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| volume : |
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54 |
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| numéro : |
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5 |
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| page, identifiant, ... : |
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598-603 |
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| contrat, financement : |
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The GAZEL Cohort Study was funded by EDF-GDF and INSERM and received grants from the "Cohortes Santé TGIR Program‟, Agence nationale de la recherché (ANR) and Agence française de sécurité sanitaire de l‟environnement et du travail (AFSSET). |
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