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Phylogenetic analysis of tmRNA genes within a bacterial subgroup reveals a specific structural signature.
Felden B., Massire C., Westhof E., Atkins J. F., Gesteland R. F.
Nucleic Acids Research 29, 7 (2001) 1602-7 - http://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00718211
 (11266563) 
Phylogenetic analysis of tmRNA genes within a bacterial subgroup reveals a specific structural signature.
Brice Felden () 1, 2, Christian Massire3, Eric Westhof3, John Atkins1, Raymond Gesteland1
1 :  Department of Human Genetics and Howard Hugues Medical Institute
University of Utah
15N 2030E Room 6250, Salt Lake City, UT 84112-5330
États-Unis
2 :  Laboratoire de Biochimie Pharmaceutique
Faculté de Pharmacie – Université de Rennes 1 : UPRES JE 2311 – IFR 97
2 avenue du Professeur Léon Bernard 35043 Rennes
France
3 :  Architecture et Réactivité de L'ARN
Institut de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IBMC) – CNRS : UPR9002
15, rue René Descartes 67084 STRASBOURG Cedex
France
Bacterial tmRNA mediates a trans-translation reaction, which permits the recycling of stalled ribosomes and probably also contributes to the regulated expression of a subset of genes. Its action results in the addition of a small number of C-terminal amino acids to protein whose synthesis had stalled and these constitute a proteolytic recognition tag for the degradation of these incompletely synthesized proteins. Previous work has identified pseudoknots and stem-loops that are widely conserved in divergent bacteria. In the present work an alignment of tmRNA gene sequences within 13 beta-proteobacteria reveals an additional sub-structure specific for this bacterial group. This sub-structure is in pseudoknot Pk2, and consists of one to two additional stem-loop(s) capped by stable GNRA tetraloop(s). Three-dimensional models of tmRNA pseudoknot 2 (Pk2) containing various topological versions of the additional sub-structure suggest that the sub-structures likely point away from the core of the RNA, containing both the tRNA and the mRNA domains. A putative tertiary interaction has also been identified.
Sciences du Vivant/Biochimie, Biologie Moléculaire
Anglais
0305-1048

Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
10.1093/nar/29.7.1602
Nucleic Acids Research (Nucleic Acids Res)
Publisher Oxford University Press (OUP): Policy C - Option B
ISSN 0305-1048 (eISSN : 1362-4962)
internationale
01/04/2001
29
7
1602-7

Base Sequence – Betaproteobacteria – DNA – Bacterial – Models – Molecular – Molecular Sequence Data – Nucleic Acid Conformation – Phylogeny – RNA – Messenger – Transfer – Sequence Alignment – Sequence Homology – Nucleic Acid – Base Sequence
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NAR_2001.pdf(339.4 KB)

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