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Apoptotic cells deliver processed antigen to dendritic cells for cross-presentation.
Blachère N. E., Darnell R. B., Albert M. L.
PLoS Biology 3, 6 (2005) e185 - http://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00708471
 (15839733) 
Apoptotic cells deliver processed antigen to dendritic cells for cross-presentation.
Nathalie Blachère1, Robert Darnell2, Matthew Albert () 1
1 :  Immunobiologie des Cellules Dendritiques
INSERM : U818 – Institut Pasteur de Paris
25-28 rue du Docteur Roux, F-75724 Paris Cedex 15
France
2 :  The Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-oncology
Rockefeller University – HHMI
New York
États-Unis
Inserm, équipe avenir, Antigen Cross Presentation and Tumor Immunity
Antigen derived from engulfed apoptotic cells can be cross-presented by dendritic cells (DCs) for the generation of major histocompatibility class I/peptide complexes. While the early events of recognition and internalization of the dying cell have been characterized, the antigen-processing pathway or pathways remain unknown. We established a mouse model assaying for the activation of polyclonal T cells reactive to antigen derived from apoptotic cells, and demonstrated two distinct pathways for the trafficking of exogenous epitopes. In the first, exogenous antigen is dependent on the DC's expression of a functional transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP). Surprisingly, we found evidence that a second pathway exists in which transfer of processed antigen from the dying cell allows formation of major histocompatibility class I/peptide complexes in TAP-deficient DCs. In vivo data suggest that in situations of stress (e.g., viral infection), this latter pathway may be more efficient, illustrating that dying cells may preselect immunologically important antigenic determinants.
Sciences du Vivant/Immunologie
Anglais
1544-9173

Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
10.1371/journal.pbio.0030185
PLoS Biology (PLoS Biol)
Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1544-9173 (eISSN : 1545-7885)
internationale
06/2005
26/04/2005
3
6
e185

ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters – Animals – Antigen Presentation – Antigen-Presenting Cells – Apoptosis – Dendritic Cells – Epitopes – Flow Cytometry – Histocompatibility Antigens Class I – Major Histocompatibility Complex – Mice – Inbred C57BL – Knockout – T-Lymphocytes – Cytotoxic
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journal.pbio.0030185.pdf(221.6 KB)

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