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Endoscope-assisted submandibular sialadenectomy: a review of outcomes, complications, and ethical concerns.
Pitak-Arnnop P., Pausch N. C., Dhanuthai K., Sappayatosok K., Ngamwannagul P., Bauer U., Sader R., Rapidis A. D., Hervé C., Hemprich A.
Eplasty 10 (2010) e36 - http://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00612312
 (20505849) 
Endoscope-assisted submandibular sialadenectomy: a review of outcomes, complications, and ethical concerns.
Poramate Pitak-Arnnop1, 2, Niels Christian Pausch1, Kittipong Dhanuthai3, Kraison Sappayatosok4, Pichit Ngamwannagul5, Ute Bauer1, Robert Sader6, Alexander Rapidis7, Christian Hervé2, Alexander Hemprich1
1 :  Department of Oral, Craniomaxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery
University Hospital of Leipzig
Faculty of Medicine, Leipzig
Allemagne
2 :  LEM - Laboratoire d'éthique médicale et médecine légale
Université Paris V - Paris Descartes
Faculté de médecine, 45 rue des Saints-Pères, Paris 75006
France
3 :  Department of Oral Pathology
Chulalongkorn University
Faculty of Dentistry, Bangkok
Thaïlande
4 :  Department of Oral Surgery and Oral Medicine
Srinakharinwirot University
Faculty of Dentistry,Bangkok
Thaïlande
5 :  Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Dental Hospital
Naresuan University
Faculty of Dentistry, Phitsanulok
Thaïlande
6 :  Department of Oral, Craniomaxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery
University Frankfurt am Main
Faculty of Medicine, Medical Centre of the Johann Wolfgang Goethe, Frankfurt
Allemagne
7 :  Department of Maxillofacial/Head and Neck Surgery
Greek Anticancer Institute – Saint Savvas Hospital
Athens
Grèce
Objectives: To review outcomes and complications of endoscope-assisted submandibular sialadenectomy (EASS) and to analyze this innovative technique with regard to ethical issues. Methods: We used a systematic review study design to identify clinical studies on EASS, published in English, French, German, and Thai. The last electronic search was conducted in September 2009. We checked the bibliographies of the identified articles, relevant local journals, and congress abstracts. Publications were further assessed and assigned their respective levels of evidence. We also investigated reporting on human subject protection, conflicts of interest, funding support, and commercial relationships. Results: Five case series reporting a total of 28 patients met the inclusion criteria. There was no need of recourse to open surgery. All of the authors claimed satisfactory cosmetic results. Complications were uncommon. However, no controlled trial was available, and outcome measures varied between studies. Human subject protection and funding sources were mentioned in only 2 articles. Commercial relationships and conflicts of interest could not be identified. Conclusions: All of the reports favor outcomes of EASS. However, their level of evidence is low, and the superiority of this procedure over the conventional surgery remains unknown. The success of this procedure should not be overemphasized in information for consent and mislead surgeons to begin it without adequate training and elaborate environment. The lack of ethical documentation creates a high degree of suspicion of the studies.
Sciences du Vivant/Ethique
Sciences du Vivant/Médecine humaine et pathologie/Chirurgie
Anglais
1937-5719

Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
Eplasty
internationale
2010
21/05/2010
10
e36


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