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Possible spatial arrangement of two simultaneously active CGC-PN synapses. (a) Schematic of a sagittal/coronal section of the cerebellum with Molecular Layer (ML), PN Layer (PNL) and Granule Cell layer (GCL); PF stimulation: stimulation in the ML; AF stimulation: stimulation in the GCL behind the PN. (b) Adjacent: afferents contacting two adjacent spines in the same dendritic branch allowing for chemical crosstalk between the two synapses. (c) Same branch: afferents contacting non-adjacent spines but in the same dendritic branch allowing for local depolarisation of the dendrite ,