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Serum-derived hepatitis C virus infection of primary human hepatocytes is tetraspanin CD81 dependent.
Molina S., Castet V., Pichard-Garcia L., Wychowski C., Meurs E., Pascussi J.-M., Sureau C., Fabre J.-M., Sacunha A., Larrey D. et al
Journal of Virology 82, 1 (2008) 569-74 - http://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00374410
 (17942559) 
Serum-derived hepatitis C virus infection of primary human hepatocytes is tetraspanin CD81 dependent.
Sonia Molina1, 2, Valerie Castet1, Lydiane Pichard-Garcia1, Czeslaw Wychowski3, Eliane Meurs4, Jean-Marc Pascussi1, Camille Sureau5, Jean-Michel Fabre1, 6, Antonio Sacunha7, Dominique Larrey1, 8, Jean Dubuisson3, Joliette Coste1, 2, Jane Mckeating9, Patrick Maurel () 1, Chantal Fournier-Wirth1, 2
1 :  Physiopathologie hépatique
http://www.hepatologyinvitro.org/
INSERM : U632 – Université Montpellier I
Campus CNRS, 1919 Route de Mende 34293 MONTPELLIER CEDEX 1
France
2 :  EFS
Etablissement Français du Sang
34094 Montpellier
France
3 :  ARVHC - Assemblage et réplication du virus de l'hépatite C
http://www.ibl.fr
CNRS : UPR2511
Institut de Biologie de Lille 1 rue Calmette - BP 447 59021 LILLE CEDEX
France
4 :  Hépacivirus et immunité innée
Institut Pasteur de Paris – CNRS : URA3015
25-28 rue du Docteur Roux, F-75724 Paris Cedex 15
France
5 :  INTS
Institut National de Transfusion Sanguine
75139 Paris
France
6 :  Service de Chirurgie Digestive II
Hôpital Saint Eloi
34095 Montpellier
France
7 :  Service de Chirurgie Digestive
Hôpital Haut Lévêque
33075 Pessac
France
8 :  Service d'Hépatogastroentérologie
Hôpital Saint Eloi
34095 Montpellier
France
9 :  Division of Immunology and Infection
University of Birmingham
Institute of Biomedical Research, Birmingham
Royaume-Uni
CD81 and HCV infection of primary hepatocyte
Hepatitis C virus-positive serum (HCVser, genotypes 1a to 3a) or HCV cell culture (JFH1/HCVcc) infection of primary normal human hepatocytes was assessed by measuring intracellular HCV RNA strands. Anti-CD81 antibodies and siRNA-CD81 silencing markedly inhibited (>90%) HCVser infection irrespective of HCV genotype, viral load, or liver donor, while hCD81-large intracellular loop (LEL) had no effect. However, JFH1/HCVcc infection of hepatocytes was modestly inhibited (40 to 60%) by both hCD81-LEL and anti-CD81 antibodies. In conclusion, CD81 is involved in HCVser infection of human hepatocytes, and comparative studies of HCVser versus JFH1/HCVcc infection of human hepatocytes and Huh-7.5 cells revealed that the cell-virion combination is determinant of the entry process.
Sciences du Vivant/Médecine humaine et pathologie/Hépatologie et Gastroentérologie
Anglais
1098-5514

Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
10.1128/JVI.01443-07
Journal of Virology (J Virol)
Publisher American Society for Microbiology
ISSN 0022-538X 
internationale
01/2008
17/10/2007
82
1
569-74

Adolescent – Adult – Aged – Antigens – CD – Cells – Cultured – Female – Gene Silencing – Hepacivirus – Hepatocytes – Humans – Male – Middle Aged – RNA – Viral – Receptors – Virus – Virus Internalization
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CD81_HCV_Oct07.pdf(661.6 KB)

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